Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21508934›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2011

Reduced cortical thickness is associated with the glutamatergic regulatory gene risk variant DAOA Arg30Lys in schizophrenia.

C Christoph Schultz, Igor Nenadic, Kathrin Koch, Gerd Wagner, Martin Roebel, Claudia Schachtzabel, Thomas W Mühleisen, Markus M Nöthen, Sven Cichon, Thomas Deufel and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. d-Amino Acids and pLG72 in Alzheimer's Disease and Schizophrenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. D-Amino Acid Oxidase-pLG72 Interaction and D-Serine Modulation.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetics of brain structure: contributions from the Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2013
    Article
  15. Multimodal functional and structural imaging investigations in psychosis research.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2012
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C Christoph SchultzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany. christoph.schultz@med.uni-jena.de
Igor Nenadic
Kathrin Koch
Gerd Wagner
Martin Roebel
Claudia Schachtzabel
Thomas W Mühleisen
Markus M Nöthen
Sven Cichon
Thomas Deufel
Michael Kiehntopf
Marcella Rietschel
Jürgen R Reichenbach
Heinrich Sauer
Ralf G M Schlösser
Friedrich Schiller University Jena · DEUniversity of Bonn · DECentral Institute of Mental Health · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In light of current etiological concepts the glutamatergic system plays an essential role for the pathophysiology of the disorder, offering multiple options for new treatment strategies. The D-amino oxidase activator (DAOA) gene is closely connected to the glutamatergic system and its therapeutic and pathophysiological relevance for schizophrenia is therefore intensively debated. In a further step to shed light on the role of DAOA in schizophrenia, we aimed to investigate the association of the functional DAOA Arg30Lys (rs2391191) variant and cortical thickness in schizophrenia. Cortical thickness was computed by an automated surface-based technique (FreeSurfer) in 52 genotyped patients with schizophrenia and 42 healthy controls. Cortical thickness of the entire cortex was compared between risk carriers and non-risk carriers regarding the Arg30Lys polymorphism in patients and healthy controls on the basis of a node-by-node procedure and an automated clustering approach. Risk carriers with schizophrenia show significantly thinner cortex in two almost inversely arranged clusters on the left and right hemisphere comprising middle temporal, inferior parietal, and lateral occipital cortical areas. The clusters encompass an area of 1174 mm(2) (left) and 1156 mm(2) (right). No significant effect was observed in healthy controls.The finding of our study that the Arg30Lys risk variant is associated with a distinct cortical thinning provides new evidence for the pathophysiological impact of DAOA in schizophrenia. The affected areas are mostly confined to cortical regions with a crucial role in the ToM network and visual processing, which both can be influenced by glutamatergic modulation. Our finding thus underlines the importance of DAOA and related glutamatergic processes as a putative target for therapeutic interventions in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

AdultArginineCarrier ProteinsCerebral CortexFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGlutamic AcidHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLysineMalePolymorphism, GeneticSchizophreniaYoung AdultArginineCarrier ProteinsDAOA protein, humanGlutamic AcidIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLysine

Identifiers

PMID21508934
PMCPMC3138664
OpenAlexW1998697943

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.