Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21508492›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural engineering2011

Goal selection versus process control while learning to use a brain-computer interface.

Audrey S Royer, Minn L Rose, Bin He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural engineering, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Demonstration of a semi-autonomous hybrid brain-machine interface using human intracranial EEG, eye tracking, and computer vision to control a robotic upper limb prosthetic.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2014
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Audrey S RoyerGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Minn L Rose
Bin He

Funding

Integrative Training Program in NeuroimagingT32EB008389 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CHEN, WEI · 2008 to 2019
$1.4M
A Computational Approach for 3D Brain Source ImagingR01EB007920 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HE, BIN · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Multimodal Imaging of Brain Activity and ConnectivityR01EB006433 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HE, BIN · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006433NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB007920NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB008389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A brain-computer interface (BCI) can be used to accomplish a task without requiring motor output. Two major control strategies used by BCIs during task completion are process control and goal selection. In process control, the user exerts continuous control and independently executes the given task. In goal selection, the user communicates their goal to the BCI and then receives assistance executing the task. A previous study has shown that goal selection is more accurate and faster in use. An unanswered question is, which control strategy is easier to learn? This study directly compares goal selection and process control while learning to use a sensorimotor rhythm-based BCI. Twenty young healthy human subjects were randomly assigned either to a goal selection or a process control-based paradigm for eight sessions. At the end of the study, the best user from each paradigm completed two additional sessions using all paradigms randomly mixed. The results of this study were that goal selection required a shorter training period for increased speed, accuracy, and information transfer over process control. These results held for the best subjects as well as in the general subject population. The demonstrated characteristics of goal selection make it a promising option to increase the utility of BCIs intended for both disabled and able-bodied users.

Indexed as

GoalsTask Performance and AnalysisUser-Computer InterfaceBrainDecision MakingElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansLearningMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21508492
PMCPMC3279116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.