Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21508315›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2011

Chromatin remodelers clear nucleosomes from intrinsically unfavorable sites to establish nucleosome-depleted regions at promoters.

Denis Tolkunov, Karl A Zawadzki, Cara Singer, Nils Elfving, Alexandre V Morozov, James R Broach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Functional roles of nucleosome stability and dynamics.Briefings in functional genomics · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Nucleosome remodeling and epigenetics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Denis TolkunovDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and BioMaPS Institute for Quantitative Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Karl A Zawadzki
Cara Singer
Nils Elfving
Alexandre V Morozov
James R Broach
Princeton University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Spatial Patterning During DevelopmentP50GM071508 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI POWELL, SUSAN M · 2004 to 2013
$30.6M
Ras and TOR Signaling in YeastR01GM076562 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BROACH, JAMES R. · 2007 to 2019
$5.0M
Biophysical Models for Prediction and Design of Eukaryotic Chromatin Structure anR01HG004708 · NHGRI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI MOROZOV, ALEXANDRE V · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS HG004708NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004708NIGMS NIH HHS GM045840NIGMS NIH HHS GM076562NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM071508NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most promoters in yeast contain a nucleosome-depleted region (NDR), but the mechanisms by which NDRs are established and maintained in vivo are currently unclear. We have examined how genome-wide nucleosome placement is altered in the absence of two distinct types of nucleosome remodeling activity. In mutants of both SNF2, which encodes the ATPase component of the Swi/Snf remodeling complex, and ASF1, which encodes a histone chaperone, distinct sets of gene promoters carry excess nucleosomes in their NDRs relative to wild-type. In snf2 mutants, excess promoter nucleosomes correlate with reduced gene expression. In both mutants, the excess nucleosomes occupy DNA sequences that are energetically less favorable for nucleosome formation, indicating that intrinsic histone-DNA interactions are not sufficient for nucleosome positioning in vivo, and that Snf2 and Asf1 promote thermodynamic equilibration of nucleosomal arrays. Cells lacking SNF2 or ASF1 still accomplish the changes in promoter nucleosome structure associated with large-scale transcriptional reprogramming. However, chromatin reorganization in the mutants is reduced in extent compared to wild-type cells, even though transcriptional changes proceed normally. In summary, active remodeling is required for distributing nucleosomes to energetically favorable positions in vivo and for reorganizing chromatin in response to changes in transcriptional activity.

Indexed as

Chromatin Assembly and DisassemblyPromoter Regions, GeneticAdenosine TriphosphatasesCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, FungalHistonesMolecular ChaperonesMutationNucleosomesRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscriptional ActivationAdenosine TriphosphatasesASF1 protein, S cerevisiaeCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsHistonesMolecular ChaperonesNucleosomesRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSNF2 protein, S cerevisiaeTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21508315
PMCPMC3113774
OpenAlexW2155774986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.