Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21508234›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Rules of competitive stimulus selection in a cholinergic isthmic nucleus of the owl midbrain.

Ali Asadollahi, Shreesh P Mysore, Eric I Knudsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Categorical Signaling of the Strongest Stimulus by an Inhibitory Midbrain Nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Selective attention without a neocortex.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cholinergic control of gamma power in the midbrain spatial attention network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Attentional capture? Synchronized feedback signals from the isthmi boost retinal signals to higher visual areas.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Normalization as a canonical neural computation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ali AsadollahiDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA. asad@stanford.edu
Shreesh P Mysore
Eric I Knudsen

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of Visual and Auditory Stimulus SelectionR01EY019179 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KNUDSEN, ERIC · 2008 to 2013
$3.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a natural scene, multiple stimuli compete for the control of gaze direction and attention. The nucleus isthmi pars parvocellularis (Ipc) is a cholinergic, midbrain nucleus that is reciprocally interconnected to the optic tectum, a structure known to be involved in the control of gaze and attention. Previous research has shown that the responses of many Ipc units to a visual stimulus presented inside the classical receptive field (RF) can be powerfully inhibited when the strength of a distant, competing stimulus becomes the stronger stimulus. This study investigated further the nature of competitive interactions in the Ipc of owls by using two complementary protocols: in the first protocol, we measured the effects of a distant stimulus on responses to an RF stimulus located at different positions inside the RF; in the second protocol, we measured the effects of a distant stimulus on responses to RF stimuli of different strengths. The first protocol demonstrated that the effect of a competing stimulus is purely divisive: the competitor caused a proportional reduction in responses to the RF stimulus that did not alter either the location or sharpness of spatial tuning. The second protocol demonstrated that, for most units, the strength of this divisive inhibition is regulated powerfully by the relative strengths of the competing stimuli: inhibition was strong when the competitor was the stronger stimulus and weak when the competitor was the weaker stimulus. The data indicate that competitive interactions in the Ipc depend on feedback and a globally divisive inhibitory network.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAction PotentialsAnimalsAttentionElectrophysiologyFemaleMaleMesencephalonModels, NeurologicalNeuronsPhotic StimulationStrigiformesVisual PathwaysVisual PerceptionAcetylcholine

Identifiers

PMID21508234
PMCPMC3109982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.