Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21507988›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2011

Aflatoxin B1-DNA adduct formation and mutagenicity in livers of neonatal male and female B6C3F1 mice.

Leslie L Woo, Patricia A Egner, Crystal L Belanger, Roongtiwa Wattanawaraporn, Laura J Trudel, Robert G Croy, John D Groopman, John M Essigmann, Gerald N Wogan, Jason T Bouhenguel

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Comet Assay in Human Biomonitoring.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mass Spectrometry-Based Method to Measure Aflatoxin BChemical research in toxicology · 2024
    Article
  8. Frequencies and spectra of aflatoxin BNAR molecular medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Comparative metabolism of aflatoxin BArchives of toxicology · 2023
    Article
  12. AflatoxinBVeterinary medicine and science · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Aflatoxin B1: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Toxicology reports · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Risk assessment of aflatoxins in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2020
    Article
  20. Modulation ofChemical research in toxicology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Bouhenguel, Jason T [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leslie L WooMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Patricia A Egner
Crystal L Belanger
Roongtiwa Wattanawaraporn
Laura J Trudel
Robert G Croy
John D Groopman
John M Essigmann
Gerald N Wogan
Jason T Bouhenguel
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI NILES, JACQUIN C · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
PILOT STUDY--ACID FOG, AN EXPERIMENTAL MODELP30ES003819 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROOPMAN, JOHN D · 1985 to 2012
$22.6M
Validation and Application of Risk, Biomarkers in Human StudiesP01ES006052 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GROOPMAN, JOHN D · 1993 to 2012
$22.6M
The Environment as a Variable to Calibrate Mouse Models of Human DiseaseR01ES016313 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ESSIGMANN, JOHN M · 2008 to 2015
$3.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES006052NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES003819NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to genotoxic chemicals at a young age increases cancer incidence later in life. Aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)) is a potent genotoxin that induces hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in many animal species and in humans. Whereas adult mice are insensitive to aflatoxin-induced carcinogenesis, mice treated with AFB(1) shortly after birth develop a high incidence of HCC in adulthood. Furthermore, the incidence of HCC in adult male mice treated as infants is much greater than in females, reasons for which are unclear. In this study, treatment with AFB(1) produced similar levels of DNA damage and mutations in the liver of newborn male and female gpt delta B6C3F1 mice. Twenty-four hours after dosing with AFB(1) (6 mg/kg), the highly mutagenic AFB(1)-FAPY adduct was present at twice the level of AFB(1)-N(7)-guanine in liver DNA of males and females. A multiple dose regimen (3 × 2 mg/kg), while delivering the same total dose, resulted in lower AFB(1) adduct levels. Mutation frequencies in the gpt transgene in liver were increased by 20- to 30-fold. The most prominent mutations in AFB(1)-treated mice were G:C to T:A transversions and G:C to A:T transitions. At this 21-day time point, no significant differences were found in mutation frequency or types of mutations between males and females. These results show that infant male and female B6C3F1 mice experience similar amounts of DNA damage and mutation from AFB(1) that may initiate the neoplastic process. The gender difference in the subsequent development of HCC highlights the importance of elucidating additional factors that modulate HCC development.

Indexed as

Aflatoxin B1Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBase SequenceCarcinogenicity TestsCarcinoma, HepatocellularDNA AdductsFemaleGuanineLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAflatoxin B1aflatoxin B1-DNA adductDNA AdductsGuanineMutagens

Identifiers

PMID21507988
PMCPMC3143467
OpenAlexW2120752179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.