Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21507987›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2011

Detoxification: a novel function of BRCA1 in tumor suppression?

Hyo Jin Kang, Young Bin Hong, Hee Jeong Kim, Olga C Rodriguez, Raghu G Nath, Elena M Tilli, Christopher Albanese, Fung-Lung Chung, Sang Hoon Kwon, Insoo Bae

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Transcription Factor NRF2 in Shaping Myeloid Cell Differentiation and Function.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
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  8. Review
  9. Transcriptional Regulation by Nrf2.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Estrogen potentiates reactive oxygen species (ROS) tolerance to initiate carcinogenesis and promote cancer malignant transformation.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. BRCA1 and estrogen/estrogen receptor in breast cancer: where they interact?International journal of biological sciences · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyo Jin KangDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Young Bin Hong
Hee Jeong Kim
Olga C Rodriguez
Raghu G Nath
Elena M Tilli
Christopher Albanese
Fung-Lung Chung
Sang Hoon Kwon
Insoo Bae
Georgetown University · USKeimyung University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our studies found that BRCA1 levels negatively correlate with DNA adducts induced by Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). Pulse-chase experiments showed that the increase in BaP-induced DNA adducts in BRCA1 knockdown cells may not be associated with BRCA1's function in nucleotide excision repair activity; rather, it may be associated with its function in modulating transcriptional regulation. BRCA1 knockdown in MCF-10A cells significantly attenuated the induction of CYP1A1 following BaP treatment indicating that the increase in BaP-induced adducts in BRCA1 knockdown cells is not CYP1A1 dependent. However, our study shows that BRCA1 defective cells may still be able to biotransform BaP by regulating other CYP enzymes, including CYP1B1. Knockdown of BRCA1 also severely affected the expression levels of two types of uridine diphosphate glucorunyltransferase (UGT1A1 and UGT1A9) and NRF2. Both UGTs are known as BaP-specific detoxification enzymes, and NRF2 is a master regulator of antioxidant and detoxification genes. Thus, we concluded that the increased amount of BaP-induced DNA adducts in BRCA1 knockdown cells is strongly associated with its loss of functional detoxification. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that BRCA1 is recruited to the promoter/enhancer sequences of UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and NRF2. Regulation of UGT1A1 and UGT1A9 expression showed that the induction of DNA adducts by BaP is directly affected by their expression levels. Finally, overexpression of UGTs, NRF2, or ARNT significantly decreased the amount of BaP-induced adducts in BRCA1-deficient cells. Overall, our results suggest that BRCA1 protects cells by reducing the amount of BaP-induced DNA adducts possibly via transcriptional activation of detoxification gene expression.

Indexed as

Inactivation, MetabolicAnimalsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBenzo(a)pyreneBiotransformationBlotting, WesternBRCA1 ProteinCarcinogens, EnvironmentalCell LineChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1DNA AdductsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBenzo(a)pyreneBRCA1 ProteinCarcinogens, EnvironmentalCYP1B1 protein, humanCyp1b1 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1DNA AdductsGlucuronosyltransferaseNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2RNA, Small InterferingXenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID21507987
PMCPMC3143468
OpenAlexW2154685640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.