Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21506954›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

Intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels participate in neurovascular coupling.

T A Longden, K M Dunn, H J Draheim, M T Nelson, A H Weston, G Edwards

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Physiology of Astroglia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  12. Physiological Roles and Therapeutic Potential of CaFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  13. Physiology of Astroglia.Physiological reviews · 2018
    Review
  14. Aging-related alterations in eNOS and nNOS responsiveness and smooth muscle reactivity of murine basilar arteries are modulated by apocynin and phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase targeting subunit-1.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  15. Vasculo-Neuronal Coupling: Retrograde Vascular Communication to Brain Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  16. Ion channel networks in the control of cerebral blood flow.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Astrocyte regulation of cerebral vascular tone.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

T A LongdenFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, UK. thomas.longden@uvm.edu
K M Dunn
H J Draheim
M T Nelson
A H Weston
G Edwards
University of Manchester · GBUniversity of Vermont · USBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DE

Funding

Proteomics Core for Neuroscience P20 RR16435P20RR016435 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPEES, JEFFREY L · 2001 to 2010
$23.5M
Impact of SAH on Parenchymal Arterioles and Neurovascular CouplingP01HL095488 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BONEV, ADRIAN · 2010 to 2014
$11.4M
REGULATION OF CEREBRAL ARTERY DILATIONR01HL044455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1991 to 2010
$3.9M
Training Program in the Molecular Basis of Cardiovascular DiseaseT32HL007944 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARSHAW, DAVID M · 2000 to 2012
$2.9M
Endothelial KCa channels, Ca2+ signaling & arteriolar function in the brainR01HL098243 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2010 to 2010
$269k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilNCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016435NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR-16435NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095488NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL-095488NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL044455NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-044455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098243NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-098243NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007944NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeControlling vascular tone involves K(+) efflux through endothelial cell small- and intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (K(Ca)2.3 and K(Ca)3.1, respectively). We investigated the expression of these channels in astrocytes and the possibility that, by a similar mechanism, they might contribute to neurovascular coupling. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Transgenic mice expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) in astrocytes were used to assess K(Ca)2.3 and K(Ca)3.1 expression by immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR. K(Ca) currents in eGFP-positive astrocytes were determined in situ using whole-cell patch clamp electrophysiology. The contribution of K(Ca)3.1 to neurovascular coupling was investigated in pharmacological experiments using electrical field stimulation (EFS) to evoke parenchymal arteriole dilatation in FVB/NJ mouse brain slices and whisker stimulation to evoke changes in cerebral blood flow in vivo, measured by laser Doppler flowmetry. KEY

resultsK(Ca)3.1 immunoreactivity was restricted to astrocyte processes and endfeet and RT-PCR confirmed astrocytic K(Ca)2.3 and K(Ca)3.1 mRNA expression. With 200 nM [Ca(2+)](i) , the K(Ca)2.1-2.3/K(Ca)3.1 opener NS309 increased whole-cell currents. CyPPA, a K(Ca)2.2/K(Ca)2.3 opener, was without effect. With 1 µM [Ca(2+)](i) , the K(Ca)3.1 inhibitor TRAM-34 reduced currents whereas apamin (K(Ca)2.1-2.3 blocker) had no effect. CyPPA also inhibited currents evoked by NS309 in HEK293 cells expressing K(Ca)3.1. EFS-evoked Fluo-4 fluorescence confirmed astrocyte endfoot recruitment into neurovascular coupling. TRAM-34 inhibited EFS-evoked arteriolar dilatation by 50% whereas charybdotoxin, a blocker of K(Ca)3.1 and the large-conductance K(Ca) channel, K(Ca)1.1, inhibited dilatation by 82%. TRAM-34 reduced the cortical hyperaemic response to whisker stimulation by 40%. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Astrocytes express functional K(Ca)3.1 channels, and these contribute to neurovascular coupling.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriolesAstrocytesBrainCalciumEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCalciumIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsPotassium Channel BlockersSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21506954
PMCPMC3195915
OpenAlexW1580617113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.