Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21505566›Full record

ArticleCancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society2010

Lumican reduces tumor growth via induction of fas-mediated endothelial cell apoptosis.

Kent E Williams, Logan A Fulford, Allan R Albig

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  11. Extracellular Matrix, a Hard Player in Angiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Extracellular lumican inhibits pancreatic cancer cell growth and is associated with prolonged survival after surgery.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
    Article
  14. Lumican exhibits anti-angiogenic activity in a context specific manner.Cancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kent E WilliamsDepartment of Biology, Indiana State University, 600 Chestnut St., Terre Haute, IN 47809 USA.
Logan A Fulford
Allan R Albig
Indiana State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms by which MAGP-2 Promotes AngiogenesisR15CA133829 · NCI · INDIANA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ALBIG, ALLAN R · 2009 to 2010
$284k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA133829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrikines are important components of tumor microenvironments that integrate communication between extracellular matricies and membrane-bound receptors thereby regulating cellular behaviors. One such matrikine that is differentially expressed in cancer microenvironments is the extracellular matrix protein lumican; however its precise role in cancer remains ambiguous. To study the effects of lumican on cancer cells, we created lumican-overexpressing cell lines from murine fibrosarcoma (MCA102) and pancreatic adenocarcinoma (Pan02) cells. Lumican overexpression in Pan02 cells increased invasiveness, decreased soft agar colony size, and increased proliferation. Conversely in MCA102 cells, lumican decreased invasiveness, increased soft agar colony size, but did not influence proliferation. In contrast to these pleiotropic in vitro results, lumican overexpression within the in vivo tumor microenvironment produced uniformly smaller tumors. Importantly, reduced tumor size was correlated with reduced vascular density. Consistent with lumican's proposed anti-angiogenic activity, lumican increased endothelial cell apoptosis. Importantly, lumican was previously shown to influence Fas expression and our results show that lumican enhanced Fas mediated endothelial cell apoptosis although we were unable to detect any difference in Fas or Fas ligand expression between lumican-overexpressing and control cells. Interestingly, lumican had no effect on MCA102 apoptosis, suggesting that the observed reduction in tumor size is specifically due to endothelial cell apoptosis rather than a direct effect on the cancerous cells themselves. Therefore, this study is the first to demonstrate a causal relationship between tumor reduction and lumican's effect on angiogenesis as opposed to an effect on the cancerous cells themselves.

Indexed as

AngiogenesisApoptosisCancerLumicanMatrikineMicroenvironment

Identifiers

PMID21505566
PMCPMC3047633
OpenAlexW2027911530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.