Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21505303›Full record

ArticleAIDS (London, England)2011

Elvitegravir overcomes resistance to raltegravir induced by integrase mutation Y143.

Mathieu Métifiot, Nick Vandegraaff, Kasthuraiah Maddali, Alena Naumova, Xuemin Zhang, David Rhodes, Christophe Marchand, Yves Pommier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS (London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. HIV-1 integrase multimerization as a therapeutic target.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mathieu MétifiotLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Nick Vandegraaff
Kasthuraiah Maddali
Alena Naumova
Xuemin Zhang
David Rhodes
Christophe Marchand
Yves Pommier

Funding

Pharmacology of HIV Viral DNA & Retroviral IntegrasesZIABC007333 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 2009 to 2019
$5.2M
PHARMACOLOGY OF THE HIV VIRAL DNA AND RETROVIRAL INTEGRASESZ01BC007333 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 1996 to 2008
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC007333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we characterized elvitegravir activity in the context of raltegravir resistance mutations.

designUsing site-directed mutagenesis, we generated recombinant integrase proteins and viruses harboring raltegravir resistance mutation to assess the biochemical and cellular activity of elvitegravir in the presence of such mutants.

methodsRecombinant proteins were used in gel-based assays. Antiviral data were obtained with reporter viruses in a single-round infection using a luciferase-based assay.

resultsAlthough main raltegravir resistance pathways involving mutations at integrase position 148 and 155 confer cross-resistance to elvitegravir, elvitegravir remains fully active against the Y143R mutant integrase and virus particles.

conclusionIn addition to favorable pharmacokinetics compared to raltegravir, our findings provide the rationale for using elvitegravir in patients failing raltegravir because of the integrase mutation Y143.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralDrug Resistance, ViralHIV-1HIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansPoint MutationPyrrolidinonesQuinolonesRaltegravir PotassiumVirus ReplicationDNA, ViralelvitegravirHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsPyrrolidinonesQuinolonesRaltegravir Potassium

Identifiers

PMID21505303
PMCPMC7380719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.