Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21504916›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2011

Butt really? The environmental impact of cigarettes.

Cheryl G Healton, K Michael Cummings, Richard J O'Connor, Thomas E Novotny

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Online Simulation Model to Estimate the Total Costs of Tobacco Product Waste in Large U.S. Cities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Global Health Perspectives on Cigarette Butts and the Environment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  15. Cigarette Waste in Popular Beaches in Thailand: High Densities that Demand Environmental Action.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cheryl G HealtonAmerican Legacy Foundation, 1724 Massachusetts Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA. chealton@americanlegacy.org
K Michael Cummings
Richard J O'Connor
Thomas E Novotny

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

EnvironmentSmokingHazardous SubstancesHazardous WasteHumansHazardous SubstancesHazardous Waste

Identifiers

PMID21504916
PMCPMC3088438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.