Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21504725›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

In chemotaxing fibroblasts, both high-fidelity and weakly biased cell movements track the localization of PI3K signaling.

Adam T Melvin, Erik S Welf, Yana Wang, Darrell J Irvine, Jason M Haugh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Optogenetic control of PLC-γ1 activity polarizes cell motility.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. AnFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Migration of cells in a social context.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam T MelvinDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Erik S Welf
Yana Wang
Darrell J Irvine
Jason M Haugh
North Carolina State University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Dissecting lymphocyte chemotaxis using synthetic chemokine-releasing microspheresR01EB007280 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IRVINE, DARRELL J · 2007 to 2009
$399k
Signal Transduction in Models of Fibroblast InvasionR21GM074711 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI HAUGH, JASON M. · 2006 to 2007
$351k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIBIB NIH HHS EB007280NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB007280NIGMS NIH HHS GM074711NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM074711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell movement biased by a chemical gradient, or chemotaxis, coordinates the recruitment of cells and collective migration of cell populations. During wound healing, chemotaxis of fibroblasts is stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and certain other chemoattractants. Whereas the immediate PDGF gradient sensing response has been characterized previously at the level of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling, the sensitivity of the response at the level of cell migration bias has not yet been studied quantitatively. In this work, we used live-cell total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy to monitor PI3K signaling dynamics and cell movements for extended periods. We show that persistent and properly aligned (i.e., high-fidelity) fibroblast migration does indeed correlate with polarized PI3K signaling; accordingly, this behavior is seen only under conditions of high gradient steepness (>10% across a typical cell length of 50 μm) and a certain range of PDGF concentrations. Under suboptimal conditions, cells execute a random or biased random walk, but nonetheless move in a predictable fashion according to the changing pattern of PI3K signaling. Inhibition of PI3K during chemotaxis is accompanied by loss of both cell-substratum contact and morphological polarity, but after a recovery period, PI3K-inhibited fibroblasts often regain the ability to orient toward the PDGF gradient.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisSignal TransductionAlginatesAnimalsCell Surface ExtensionsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibroblastsGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsMiceMicrospheresNIH 3T3 CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorStochastic ProcessesAlginatesGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID21504725
PMCPMC3077704
OpenAlexW1568773555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.