Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21502796›Full record

Trial reportJournal of endocrinological investigation2011

Effects of short-term treatment with orlistat on growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-I axis in obese post-menopausal women.

C Di Somma, A Rivellese, G Pizza, L Patti, A De Rosa, P Cipriano, V Nedi, A Rossi, G Lombardi, A Colao and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Strategies for Therapeutic Amelioration of Aberrant Plasma ZnInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C Di SommaIRCCS SDN Foundation Naples, Naples, Italy.
A Rivellese
G Pizza
L Patti
A De Rosa
P Cipriano
V Nedi
A Rossi
G Lombardi
A Colao
S Savastano
Federico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITSDN Istituto di Ricerca Diagnostica e Nucleare · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimObesity is associated with an altered GH/IGF-I axis status, accounting for the increased cardiovascular risk in obese subjects with GH deficiency. Aim of this randomized, simple-blind, cross-over study was to verify the effectiveness of a short-term treatment with orlistat in reducing non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and influencing the endogenous activity of GH/IGF-I axis in obese subjects. OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measures were post-prandial lipemia; GH peak after GHRH+arginine; IGF-I; IGF-binding protein (BP)-3, IGF-I/IGFBP-3 ratio. Secondary outcome measures were insulin resistance (IR) indexes (homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance and Insulin Sensitivity Index). STUDY

designTwenty obese post-menopausal women (age: 53.6 ± 6.2; body mass index: 34.1 ± 4.0) were randomized to receive normo-caloric diet plus + orlistat (Roche, UK; 120 mg tid) or normo-caloric diet without the additional treatment. The duration of follow-up was 10 days for each treatment period.

resultsOrlistat induced a weight-independent reduction in post-prandial NEFA levels compared with diet alone, with higher GH peak, IGF-I, and IGF-I/IGFBP3 ratio. GH peak was correlated negatively with postprandial NEFA and positively with IGF-I and IGF-I/IGFBP-3 ratio.

conclusionsOrlistat is effective in inducing a weight-independent higher reduction in post-prandial NEFA levels than dietary treatment alone along with increase in GH peak, IGF-I levels, and IGFI/ IGFBP-3 ratio. These results might add a new potential benefit of orlistat in the management of obese subjects.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsCross-Over StudiesDietFemaleHuman Growth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILactonesMiddle AgedObesityOrlistatSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeWeight LossAnti-Obesity AgentsHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILactonesOrlistat

Identifiers

PMID21502796
OpenAlexW2017423404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.