Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21501608›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2011

Delayed post-ischemic conditioning significantly improves the outcome after retinal ischemia.

John C Dreixler, Jacqueline N Poston, Afzhal R Shaikh, Michael Alexander, Kelsey Y Tupper, Marcus M Marcet, Myriam Bernaudin, Steven Roth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gene expression in retinal ischemic post-conditioning.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Bone-marrow mesenchymal stem-cell administration significantly improves outcome after retinal ischemia in rats.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Enhanced Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival in Glaucoma by Hypoxic Postconditioning After Disease Onset.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John C DreixlerDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, The University of Chicago, IL, USA.
Jacqueline N Poston
Afzhal R Shaikh
Michael Alexander
Kelsey Y Tupper
Marcus M Marcet
Myriam Bernaudin
Steven Roth
University of Chicago · USNormandie Université · FR

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
The Role of Adenosine in Retinal IschemiaR01EY010343 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROTH, STEVEN · 1994 to 2014
$4.8M
Short Term Aging-Related Research ProgramT35AG029795 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Vineet Arora, DAVID O MELTZER · 2008 to 2026
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024999NEI NIH HHS EY10343NEI NIH HHS EY10343-16S1NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010343NIA NIH HHS AG029795-02NIA NIH HHS T35 AG029795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In previous studies, it was shown that post-conditioning, a transient period of brief ischemia following prolonged severe ischemia in the retina, could provide significant improvement in post-ischemic recovery, attenuation of cell loss, and decreased apoptosis. These studies showed that post-conditioning effectively prevented damage after retinal ischemia when it was instituted early (within 1 h) in the post-ischemic period. While post-ischemic conditioning holds high promise of clinical translation, patients often present late after the onset of retinal ischemia and therefore immediate application of this anti-ischemic maneuver is generally not feasible. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that application of a post-conditioning stimulus at 24 h or greater following the end of prolonged ischemia would decrease the extent of ischemic injury. Ischemia was induced in rat retina in vivo. Recovery after ischemia followed by 5 min of post-conditioning brief ischemia 24 or 48 h after prolonged ischemia was assessed functionally (electroretinography) and histologically at 7 days after ischemia and post-conditioning or sham post-conditioning. We found that the brief ischemic stimulus applied 24, but not 48 h after prolonged ischemia significantly improved functional recovery and decreased histological damage induced by prolonged ischemia. We conclude that within a defined time window, delayed post-ischemic conditioning ameliorated post-ischemic injury in rats. Compared to earlier studies, the present work demonstrates for the first time the novel ability of a significantly delayed ischemic stimulus to provide robust neuroprotection in the retina following ischemia.

Indexed as

Ischemic PostconditioningAnimalsApoptosisBlood PressureCell CountCytoprotectionElectroretinographyIntraocular PressureRatsRats, WistarRecovery of FunctionReperfusion InjuryRetinal DiseasesRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal VesselsTonometry, Ocular

Identifiers

PMID21501608
PMCPMC3833257
OpenAlexW2082225067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.