Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21499828›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2011

Transitioning between electronic health records: effects on ambulatory prescribing safety.

Erika L Abramson, Sameer Malhotra, Karen Fischer, Alison Edwards, Elizabeth R Pfoh, S Nena Osorio, Adam Cheriff, Rainu Kaushal

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of health information technology on patient outcomes: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. E-prescribing and medication safety in community settings: A rapid scoping review.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Electronic Health Record (EHR) Abstraction.Perspectives in health information managemen · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A long-term follow-up evaluation of electronic health record prescribing safety.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Erika L AbramsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. err9009@med.cornell.edu
Sameer Malhotra
Karen Fischer
Alison Edwards
Elizabeth R Pfoh
S Nena Osorio
Adam Cheriff
Rainu Kaushal

Funding

Electronic Prescribing and Electronic Transmission of Discharge Medication Lists R18HS017029 · AHRQ · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KAUSHAL, RAINU · 2007 to 2009
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS017029AHRQ HHS R18HS017029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare providers previously using older electronic health records (EHRs) with electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) are transitioning to newer systems to be eligible for federal meaningful use incentives. Little is known about the safety effects of transitioning between systems.

objectiveTo assess the effect of transitioning between EHR systems on rates and types of prescribing errors, as well as provider perceptions about the effect on prescribing safety. DESIGN,

participantsProspective, case study of 17 physicians at an academic-affiliated ambulatory clinic from February 2008 through August 2009. All physicians transitioned from an older EHR with minimal clinical decision support (CDS) for e-prescribing to a newer EHR with more robust CDS. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Prescribing errors were identified by standardized prescription and chart review. A novel survey instrument was administered to evaluate provider perceptions about prescribing safety. KEY

resultsWe analyzed 1298 prescriptions at baseline, 1331 prescriptions 12 weeks post-implementation, and 1303 prescriptions one year post-implementation. Overall prescribing error rates were highest at baseline (35.7 per 100 prescriptions, 95% confidence interval (CI) 23.2-54.8) and lowest one year post-implementation (12.2 per 100 prescriptions, 95% CI 8.6-17.4) (p < 0.001). Improvement in prescribing safety was mainly a result of reducing inappropriate abbreviation errors. However, rates for non-abbreviation prescribing errors were significantly higher at 12 weeks post-implementation than at baseline (17.7 per 100 prescriptions, 95% CI 9.5-33.0 versus 8.5 per 100 prescriptions, 95% CI 4.6-15.9) (p <0.001) and no different at baseline than one year (10.2 per 100 prescriptions, 95% CI 6.2-18.6) (p = 0.337). Survey results complemented quantitative findings.

conclusionsResults from this case study suggest that transitioning between systems, even to those with more robust CDS, may pose important safety threats. Recognizing the challenges associated with transitions and refining CDS within systems may help maximize safety benefits.

Indexed as

Electronic PrescribingPatient SafetyAdultAmbulatory CareDecision Support Systems, ClinicalElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID21499828
PMCPMC3138980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.