Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21498611›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2011

Transplantation of BDNF-secreting mesenchymal stem cells provides neuroprotection in chronically hypertensive rat eyes.

Matthew M Harper, Sinisa D Grozdanic, Bas Blits, Markus H Kuehn, Daniel Zamzow, Janice E Buss, Randy H Kardon, Donald S Sakaguchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Cell-Based Therapies for Glaucoma.Translational vision science & technology · 2023
    Article
  7. Erythropoietin in Glaucoma: From Mechanism to Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Matthew M HarperVeterans Affairs Center for Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, Iowa City, Iowa 52246-2209, USA. mharper@iastate.edu
Sinisa D Grozdanic
Bas Blits
Markus H Kuehn
Daniel Zamzow
Janice E Buss
Randy H Kardon
Donald S Sakaguchi
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUIowa State University · USUniversity of Iowa · USNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NL

Funding

The Role of Complement System in GlaucomaR01EY019485 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KUEHN, MARKUS H. · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
Stem cell-mediated delivery of neurotrophic factors for treatment of glaucomaR01EY019294 · NEI · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SAKAGUCHI, DONALD S · 2009 to 2010
$697k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019294NEI NIH HHS R01EY019294NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the ability of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) engineered to produce and secrete brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) to protect retinal function and structure after intravitreal transplantation in a rat model of chronic ocular hypertension (COH).

methodsCOH was induced by laser cauterization of trabecular meshwork and episcleral veins in rat eyes. COH eyes received an intravitreal transplant of MSCs engineered to express BDNF and green fluorescent protein (BDNF-MSCs) or just GFP (GFP-MSCs). Computerized pupillometry and electroretinography (ERG) were performed to assess optic nerve and retinal function. Quantification of optic nerve damage was performed by counting retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and evaluating optic nerve cross-sections.

resultsAfter transplantation into COH eyes, BDNF-MSCs preserved significantly more retina and optic nerve function than GFP-MSC-treated eyes when pupil light reflex (PLR) and ERG function were evaluated. PLR analysis showed significantly better function (P = 0.03) in BDNF-MSC-treated eyes (operated/control ratio = 63.00% ± 11.39%) than GFP-MSC-treated eyes (operated/control ratio = 31.81% ± 9.63%) at 42 days after surgery. The BDNF-MSC-transplanted eyes also displayed a greater level of RGC preservation than eyes that received the GFP-MSCs only (RGC cell counts: BDNF-MSC-treated COH eyes, 112.2 ± 19.39 cells/section; GFP-MSC-treated COH eyes, 52.21 ± 11.54 cells/section; P = 0.01).

conclusionsThe authors have demonstrated that lentiviral-transduced BDNF-producing MSCs can survive in eyes with chronic hypertension and can provide retina and optic nerve functional and structural protection. Transplantation of BDNF-producing stem cells may be a viable treatment strategy for glaucoma.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyMesenchymal Stem CellsOcular HypertensionOptic NerveOptic Nerve DiseasesRatsRats, Inbred BNRetinaTreatment OutcomeVitreous BodyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID21498611
PMCPMC3175938
OpenAlexW2166781715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.