Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21497773›Full record

ArticleTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2011

Germline polymorphisms discovered via a cell-based, genome-wide approach predict platinum response in head and neck cancers.

Dana Ziliak, Peter H O'Donnell, Hae Kyung Im, Eric R Gamazon, Peixian Chen, Shannon Delaney, Sunita Shukla, Soma Das, Nancy J Cox, Everett E Vokes and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  20. Integration of cell line and clinical trial genome-wide analyses supports a polygenic architecture of Paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana ZiliakDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Peter H O'Donnell
Hae Kyung Im
Eric R Gamazon
Peixian Chen
Shannon Delaney
Sunita Shukla
Soma Das
Nancy J Cox
Everett E Vokes
Ezra E W Cohen
M Eileen Dolan
R Stephanie Huang
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Whole GenomeU01GM061393 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY J, DOLAN, MARY EILEEN · 2000 to 2014
$39.0M
Variation in Hormone and xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme genes and breast cancerP50CA125183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY · 2006 to 2010
$11.3M
Developing an Oncology Workforce for the 21st Century - Renewal 01K12CA139160 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OLOPADE, OLUFUNMILAYO F., SMITH, SONALI · 2010 to 2024
$10.6M
Genome-wide interrogation of genetic signatures for glucocorticoid sensitivityK08GM089941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, RONG STEPHANIE · 2010 to 2014
$498k
COOPERATIVE STUDYU01CA063187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI VOKES, EVERETT E · 1994 to 2000
$321k
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA139160NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS P50 CA125183NCI NIH HHS U01CA63187NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM089941NIGMS NIH HHS K08GM89941NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061393NIGMS NIH HHS U01GM61393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying patients prior to treatment who are more likely to benefit from chemotherapeutic agents or more likely to experience adverse events is an aim of personalized medicine. Pharmacogenomics offers a potential means of achieving this goal through the discovery of predictive germline genetic biomarkers. When applied particularly to the treatment of head and neck cancers, such information could offer significant benefit to patients as a means of potentially reducing morbidity associated with platinum-based chemotherapy. We developed a genome-wide, cell-based approach to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with platinum susceptibility and then evaluated these SNPs as predictors for response and toxicity in head and neck cancer patients treated with platinum-based therapy as part of a phase II clinical trial. Sixty head and neck cancer patients were evaluated. Of 45 genome-wide SNPs examined, we found that 2 SNPs, rs6870861 (P=0.004; false discovery rate [FDR] <0.05) and rs2551038 (P=0.005; FDR <0.05), were associated significantly with overall response to carboplatin-based induction chemotherapy when incorporated into a model along with total carboplatin exposure. Interestingly, these 2 SNPs are associated strongly with the baseline expression of >20 genes (all P ≤10(-4)), and that 2 genes (SLC22A5 and SLCO4C1) are important organic cation/anion transporters known to affect platinum uptake and clearance. Several other SNPs were associated nominally with carboplatin-related hematologic toxicities. These findings demonstrate importantly that a genome-wide, cell-based model can identify novel germline genetic biomarkers of platinum susceptibility, which are replicable in a clinical setting with treated cancer patients and seem clinically meaningful for potentially enabling future personalization of care in such patients.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalPolymorphism, GeneticAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCarboplatinCell LineGenome-Wide Association StudyHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansPlatinumTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCarboplatinPlatinum

Identifiers

PMID21497773
PMCPMC3079878
OpenAlexW2094643876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.