Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21497600›Full record

ArticleExperimental and molecular pathology2011

Genome-wide analysis of loss of heterozygosity and copy number amplification in uterine leiomyomas using the 100K single nucleotide polymorphism array.

Kellen L Meadows, Danica M K Andrews, Zongli Xu, Gleta K Carswell, Shannon K Laughlin, Donna D Baird, Jack A Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and molecular pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Uterine smooth muscle tumor analysis by comparative genomic hybridization: a useful diagnostic tool in challenging lesions.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kellen L MeadowsLaboratory of Molecular Carcinogenesis, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Danica M K Andrews
Zongli Xu
Gleta K Carswell
Shannon K Laughlin
Donna D Baird
Jack A Taylor
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Gene Expression and MicroarraysZICES102445 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GERRISH, KEVIN · 2009 to 2025
$31.6M
Uterine LeiomyomasZIAES049013 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JUKIC, ANNE MARIE · 2009 to 2025
$14.7M
Environmental Exposure and DNA DamageZIAES049032 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TAYLOR, JACK A · 2009 to 2022
$13.4M
Genetic Susceptibility And The Environment In Cancer RiskZIAES049033 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TAYLOR, JACK A · 2009 to 2022
$7.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES049033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUterine leiomyomas (fibroids) are benign smooth muscle tumors commonly found among reproductive-aged women. Though benign, these tumors are the leading indication for hysterectomies in the United States and cause significant morbidity. Despite the importance of this tumor in women's health, relatively little is known about the molecular etiology.

methodsIn this study, we used the Affymetrix 100K single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chip to assess whether the pattern and frequency of genome-wide loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and copy number amplifications is associated with clinical heterogeneity.

resultsThirty-seven tumors with varying sizes and histology from eleven patients were analyzed. LOH was observed in 4/37 tumors (10.8%) and significantly associated with large-sized tumors (p<0.0014). Two tumors revealed hemizygosity on chromosome 7q, a region that has been consistently reported to have LOH. Additionally, we detected one novel region of LOH, 16p13.11 in one tumor (2.7%). Copy number amplifications were observed on all chromosomes; however, most were low-level amplifications and only detected in a single tumor. One region of amplification at 3p26.3 was detected in four tumors.

conclusionsDespite the use of a high-density SNP platform, our results suggest that genome-wide LOH and copy number amplifications are infrequent events and generally do not determine clinical and histologic characteristics of this disease.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsGene DosageLoss of HeterozygosityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChromosomes, Human, Pair 16Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7FemaleGene AmplificationGenomicsHumansLeiomyomaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisUterine Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID21497600
PMCPMC3665159
OpenAlexW2077969253

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.