Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21497518›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2011

Origins of disparities in cardiovascular disease: birth weight, body mass index, and young adult systolic blood pressure in the national longitudinal study of adolescent health.

Liana J Richardson, Jon M Hussey, Kelly L Strutz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Childhood Family Instability and Young Adult Health.Journal of health and social behavior · 2018
    Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liana J RichardsonUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Sociology, USA. liana_richardson@unc.edu
Jon M Hussey
Kelly L Strutz
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Family Dynamics, Fertility, and Investments in Children Across Generations - Administrative SupplementR01HD069609 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Thomas Fraser Crossley · 2011 to 2026
$14.2M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Training Program in Reproductive, Perinatal, and Pediatric EpidemiologyT32HD052468 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Julie L Daniels · 2008 to 2026
$3.8M
Emerging Disparities in Chronic Disease Risk Among Young AdultsR01HD058535 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SASTRY, NARAYAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Socioeconomic Disparities in Young Adult HealthR01HD057073 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HUSSEY, JON M · 2009 to 2010
$675k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057073NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD057073NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058535NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD058535NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052468NICHD NIH HHS T32-HD052468-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the contributions of birth weight and current body mass index (BMI) to racial/ethnic disparities in systolic blood pressure (SBP) in the United States.

methodsParticipants were 10,046 young adults (ages 24-32) in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. SBP, BMI, and other contemporaneous factors were assessed at Wave IV (2007-2008); birth weight and other early life factors were reported at Wave I (1994-1995). Data were analyzed using sex- and race-stratified multivariable regression models.

resultsRacial/ethnic disparities in SBP were limited to black and white females. The black-white female disparity in SBP was 3.36 mmHg and was partially explained by current BMI, but not birth weight. Associations between birth weight and SBP were limited to males, in whom we found a decrease of 1.05 mmHg in SBP per 1-kg increase in birth weight (95% confidence interval, -1.90, -0.20). This inverse relationship strengthened after adjusting for BMI and other factors, and was strongest among black and white males. A significant association between BMI and SBP was found in all racial/ethnic and sex subgroups.

conclusionsIn this U.S. national cohort, birth weight is negatively associated with SBP among black and white young adult males.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBirth WeightBlood PressureBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21497518
PMCPMC3251513
OpenAlexW2119061880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.