Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21496064›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2011

Effects of strong CYP2D6 and 3A4 inhibitors, paroxetine and ketoconazole, on the pharmacokinetics and cardiovascular safety of tamsulosin.

Joachim Troost, Shinji Tatami, Yasuhiro Tsuda, Michaela Mattheus, Ludwig Mehlburger, Martina Wein, Martin C Michel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Clinical pharmacology of functional disorders of the urogenital system.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joachim TroostBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co.KG, Ingelheim, Germany. joachim.troost@boehringer-ingelheim.com
Shinji Tatami
Yasuhiro Tsuda
Michaela Mattheus
Ludwig Mehlburger
Martina Wein
Martin C Michel
Boehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEBoehringer Ingelheim (Japan) · JPAcademic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

what is already known about this subjectTamsulosin metabolism involves both CYP2D6 and 3A4. However, data on potential drug-drug interactions between tamsulosin and inhibitors of CYP2D6 and 3A4 are limited and information on potential pharmacodynamic consequences of such pharmacokinetic interactions is missing. WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: This study provides information on the drug-drug interactions of tamsulosin with strong CYP2D6 and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors after single dose administration in healthy subjects.

aimTo determine the effect of the strong CYP2D6 inhibitor paroxetine and strong CYP3A4 inhibitor ketoconazole on the pharmacokinetics and safety (orthostatic challenge) of tamsulosin.

methodsTwo open-label, randomized, two-way crossover studies were conducted in healthy male volunteers (extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers).

resultsCo-administration of multiple oral doses of 20 mg paroxetine once daily with a single oral dose of the 0.4 mg tamsulosin HCl capsule increased the adjusted geometric mean (gMean) values of C(max) and AUC(0,∞) of tamsulosin by factors of 1.34 (90% CI 1.21, 1.49) and 1.64 (90% CI 1.44, 1.85), respectively, and increased the terminal half-life (t(1/2) ) of tamsulosin HCl from 11.4 h to 15.3 h. Co-administration of multiple oral doses of 400 mg ketoconazole once daily with a single oral dose of the 0.4 mg tamsulosin increased the gMean values of C(max) and AUC(0,∞) of tamsulosin by a factor of 2.20 (90% CI 1.96, 2.45) and 2.80 (90% CI 2.56, 3.07), respectively. The terminal half-life was slightly increased from 10.5 h to 11.8 h. These pharmacokinetic changes were not accompanied by clinically significant alterations of haemodynamic responses during orthostatic stress testing.

conclusionThe exposure to tamsulosin is increased upon co-administration of strong CYP2D6 inhibitors and even more so of strong 3A4 inhibitors, but neither PK alteration was accompanied by clinically significant haemodynamic changes during orthostatic stress testing.

Indexed as

Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors14-alpha Demethylase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAdultAnalysis of VarianceArea Under CurveCardiovascular SystemCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADouble-Blind MethodDrug InteractionsHalf-LifeHeartHumansKetoconazole14-alpha Demethylase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsKetoconazoleParoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSulfonamidesTamsulosin

Identifiers

PMID21496064
PMCPMC3162654
OpenAlexW1827132641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.