Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21494810›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2011

Cytostatic effect of novel mTOR inhibitor, PRP-1 (galarmin) in MDA 231 (ER-) breast carcinoma cell line. PRP-1 inhibits mesenchymal tumors.

Karina A Galoian, Thomas H Temple, Armen Galoyan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Regulation of onco and tumor suppressor MiRNAs by mTORC1 inhibitor PRP-1 in human chondrosarcoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
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  12. mTORC1 inhibition and ECM-cell adhesion-independent drug resistance via PI3K-AKT and PI3K-RAS-MAPK feedback loops.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karina A GaloianMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami Health System, 1600 N.W 10th avenue, suite 8006 (R-2), Miami, FL 33136, USA. kgaloian@med.miami.edu
Thomas H Temple
Armen Galoyan
National Academy of Sciences of Armenia · AMUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Miami Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway is implicated both in the establishment of tumors and as well as a target for therapy in many types of solid malignancy, its blockade represents an opportunity to improve outcomes in patients with tumors that are associated with poor prognosis. Our experimental data indicates that proline-rich polypeptide-1 (PRP-1, galarmin) is immunomodulator cytokine, produced by hypothalamic neurosecretory cells and exerts its antiproliferative effect on the tumor cells of mesenchymal origin via inhibiting mTOR kinase activity and repressing cell cycle progression. The goal of these investigations was to elucidate the antiproliferative action of PRP-1 on the breast carcinoma cell line MDA 231 (ER-) and to compare PRP-1 action previously reported on other mesenchymal tumors. These experiments confirmed maximum inhibition of cell growth at 0.5 and 1 μg/ml PRP-1 (71% and 63%, respectively) and inhibition at 10 μg/ml of 44%. There was no inhibitory effect observed on luminal T47-D (ER+) cells. Videomicroscopy results demonstrated dividing cells in the cytokine-treated MDA 231 (ER-), suggesting that the cells were not in the state of dormancy. The flow cytometry experiments confirmed that PRP-1-treated cells were accumulated in S phase. No apoptosis, caspase activation, or senescence was detected after treatment with this cytokine. Experiments with mTOR with PRP-1 (10 μg/ml) indicated statistically significant 40% inhibition of mTOR kinase activity in immunoprecipitates of the MDA 231 (ER-) cell line. PRP-1 is a novel mTOR inhibitor with strong antiproliferative action in mesenchymal tumors mostly resistant to radiation and chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCytostatic AgentsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoprecipitationPeptidesReceptors, EstrogenTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntineoplastic AgentsCytostatic AgentsPeptidesPRP-1 peptideReceptors, EstrogenTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21494810
OpenAlexW1995957360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.