Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21494695›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Minocycline inhibition of monocyte activation correlates with neuronal protection in SIV neuroAIDS.

Jennifer H Campbell, Tricia H Burdo, Patrick Autissier, Jeffrey P Bombardier, Susan V Westmoreland, Caroline Soulas, R Gilberto González, Eva-Maria Ratai, Kenneth C Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sustained Focal Vascular Inflammation Accelerates Atherosclerosis in Remote Arteries.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. CCR2 on Peripheral Blood CD14Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer H CampbellDepartment of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Tricia H Burdo
Patrick Autissier
Jeffrey P Bombardier
Susan V Westmoreland
Caroline Soulas
R Gilberto González
Eva-Maria Ratai
Kenneth C Williams
Boston College · USPrimate Conservation · USAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · USHarvard University · US

Funding

MONOCYTE TRAFFIC AND THE NEUROPATHOGENESIS OF AIDSR01NS040237 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Robert Blair, Woong-Ki Kim · 1999 to 2026
$11.4M
PBI Manufacture CoreU19MH081835 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HADLOCK, KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$8.9M
RESOURCE FOR NONHUMAN PRIMATE CELL DEPLETING ANTIBODIESR24RR016001 · NCRR · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI REIMANN, KEITH A. · 2000 to 2011
$8.1M
HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURAL STUDY OF DSDNA BACTERIOPHAGER01AI040101 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JOHNSON, JOHN EMIL · 1996 to 2014
$5.2M
MR Spectroscopy of SIV Brain InjuryR01NS050041 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GONZALEZ, RAMON GILBERTO · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
MICROGLIA AND SIV NEUROPATHOGENESISR01NS037654 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WILLIAMS, KENNETH C · 1998 to 2008
$2.4M
The Mount Sinai Institute for NeuroAIDS DisparitiesR25MH080663 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORGELLO, SUSAN · 2007 to 2015
$2.1M
MRS OF NEUROPROTECTION IN AN SIV MODEL OF NEUROAIDSR21NS059331 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RATAI, EVA-MARIA · 2007 to 2008
$473k
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR016001NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040101NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080663NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH081835NIMH NIH HHS U19MH081835NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037654NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040237NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050041NINDS NIH HHS R01NS050041NINDS NIH HHS R01NS06897NINDS NIH HHS R01NS37654NINDS NIH HHS R01NS40237NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS059331NINDS NIH HHS R21NS059331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic that has been proposed as a potential conjunctive therapy for HIV-1 associated cognitive disorders. Precise mechanism(s) of minocycline's functions are not well defined.

methodsFourteen rhesus macaques were SIV infected and neuronal metabolites measured by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS). Seven received minocycline (4 mg/kg) daily starting at day 28 post-infection (pi). Monocyte expansion and activation were assessed by flow cytometry, cell traffic to lymph nodes, CD16 regulation, viral replication, and cytokine production were studied.

resultsMinocycline treatment decreased plasma virus and pro-inflammatory CD14+CD16+ and CD14(lo)CD16+ monocytes, and reduced their expression of CD11b, CD163, CD64, CCR2 and HLA-DR. There was reduced recruitment of monocyte/macrophages and productively infected cells in axillary lymph nodes. There was an inverse correlation between brain NAA/Cr (neuronal injury) and circulating CD14+CD16+ and CD14(lo)CD16+ monocytes. Minocycline treatment in vitro reduced SIV replication CD16 expression on activated CD14+CD16+ monocytes, and IL-6 production by monocytes following LPS stimulation.

conclusionNeuroprotective effects of minocycline are due in part to reduction of activated monocytes, monocyte traffic. Mechanisms for these effects include CD16 regulation, reduced viral replication, and inhibited immune activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CountCell ProliferationCytoprotectionInterleukin-6Linear ModelsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLymph NodesMacaca mulattaMinocyclineMonocytesNeuronsReceptors, IgGSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusInterleukin-6Lipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMinocyclineReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID21494695
PMCPMC3071838
OpenAlexW2115091858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.