Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21494423›Full record

ArticleMacromolecules2009

Polymer-Based Therapeutics.

Shuang Liu, Ronak Maheshwari, Kristi L Kiick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Macromolecules, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 210 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Evaluation of Anti-International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Development of controlled drug delivery systems for bone fracture-targeted therapeutic delivery: A review.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Polymeric drugs: Advances in the development of pharmacologically active polymers.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuang LiuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, 201 DuPont Hall, Newark, Delaware 19716, and Delaware Biotechnology Institute, 15 Innovation Way, Newark, Delaware 19711.
Ronak Maheshwari
Kristi L Kiick
University of Delaware · USDuPont (United States) · US

Funding

UDE COBRE: STRAINED MOLECULES FOR SYNTHESIS OF UNNATURAL AMINO ACIDSP20RR017716 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI BEEBE, THOMAS PAUL · 2002 to 2011
$16.9M
Polymers for Bioactive SurfacesR13EB005540 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI KIICK, KRISTI L · 2005 to 2005
$3k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017716NIBIB NIH HHS R13 EB005540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymeric materials have been applied in therapeutic applications, such as drug delivery and tissue regeneration, for decades owing to their biocompatibility and suitable mechanical properties. In addition, select polymer-drug conjugates have been used as bioactive pharmaceuticals owing to their increased drug efficacy, solubility, and target specificity compared with small-molecule drugs. Increased synthetic control of polymer properties has permitted the production of polymer assemblies for the targeted and controlled delivery of drugs, and polymeric sequestrants take advantage of their lack of solubility for the sequestration of target molecules in vivo. In more recent studies reviewed in greater detail here, the properties of polymers that distinguish them from small-molecule drugs, such as their high molecular weight and their ability to display multiple pendant moieties, have been specifically exploited for activating cellular targets or inhibiting the binding of pathogens. The elucidation of relevant structure-function relationships in investigations of this kind has relied on the combination of living polymerization methods with chemical conjugation methods, and protein engineering methods have shown increasing potential in the manipulation of architectural features of such polymer therapeutics. Garnering a detailed understanding of the various mechanisms by which multivalent polymers engage biological targets is certain to expand the role of polymers as therapeutics, by enabling highly specific activities of designed polymers in the biological environment.

Identifiers

PMID21494423
PMCPMC3074525
OpenAlexW2090201623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.