Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21491096›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2011

The immune response to the RT181-189 epitope in HIV-1-infected patients is associated with viral sequence polymorphism flanking the epitope.

Yovana Pacheco, Clotilde Allavena, Yannick Guilloux, Sandra M Mueller-Schmucker, Angela G Hueckelhoven, Elisabeth André-Garnier, François Cleon, Virginie Ferré, Audrey Rodallec, Eric Billaud and 3 more

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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yovana PachecoEA4271 Laboratoire d'Immunovirologie et Polymorphisme Génétique, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Clotilde Allavena
Yannick Guilloux
Sandra M Mueller-Schmucker
Angela G Hueckelhoven
Elisabeth André-Garnier
François Cleon
Virginie Ferré
Audrey Rodallec
Eric Billaud
Thomas Harrer
François Raffi
Dorian McIlroy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many drug-resistance mutations in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase fall within cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) epitopes, but studies of the response to these epitopes in patients with virological failure are lacking. We therefore compared IFN-γ ELISPOT responses to the YV9 epitope (RT181-189) covering the lamivudine resistance mutation, M184V, in HLA-A2(+) antiretroviral treatment (ART)-naive patients (n = 19), to those found in HLA-A2(+) patients with virological failure (n = 15). Ten ART-naive patients had an ELISPOT response to the wild-type epitope that cross-reacted with the mutant epitope. Two patients with virological failure showed a specific response to the 184V mutant epitope. Responses against YV9 were strongly associated (p = 0.005) with the presence of a 177E mutation, and the same tendency was observed in an independent cohort of patients (n = 22). These results indicate that variants in flanking residues may influence CTL responses to conserved subdominant HIV-1 epitopes.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsCells, CulturedDrug Resistance, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHLA-A2 AntigenHumansInterferon-gammaMiddle AgedPhenotypeAnti-HIV AgentsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHLA-A2 AntigenInterferon-gammareverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.