Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21490394›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

PUMA-mediated intestinal epithelial apoptosis contributes to ulcerative colitis in humans and mice.

Wei Qiu, Bin Wu, Xinwei Wang, Monica E Buchanan, Miguel D Regueiro, Douglas J Hartman, Robert E Schoen, Jian Yu, Lin Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Role of Vitamin D in Gastrointestinal Homeostasis and Gut Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Anti-inflammatory effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei QiuUniversity of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bin Wu
Xinwei Wang
Monica E Buchanan
Miguel D Regueiro
Douglas J Hartman
Robert E Schoen
Jian Yu
Lin Zhang
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

PUMA-mediated apoptosis in human cancer cellsR01CA106348 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
Intestinal Stem Cell Survival and Renewal Coordinately Regulated by PUMA and p21U01DK085570 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YU, JIAN · 2009 to 2014
$2.2M
Role of PUMA in EGFR targeted therapy in HNSCCR01CA129829 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YU, JIAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
SMAC in Chemoprevention of Colon CancerR01CA121105 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA106348NCI NIH HHS CA121105NCI NIH HHS CA129829NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106348NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129829NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085570NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK085570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) apoptosis contributes to the development of ulcerative colitis (UC), an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that affects the colon and rectum. Therapies that target the inflammatory cytokine TNF have been found to inhibit IEC apoptosis in patients with IBD, although the mechanism of IEC apoptosis remains unclear. We therefore investigated the role of p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA), a p53 target and proapoptotic BH3-only protein, in colitis and IEC apoptosis, using patient samples and mouse models of UC. In UC patient samples, PUMA expression was elevated in colitis tissues relative to that in uninvolved tissues, and the degree of elevation of PUMA expression correlated with the severity of colitis and the degree of apoptosis induction. In mice, PUMA was markedly induced in colonic epithelial cells following induction of colitis by either dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) or 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS). The induction of PUMA was p53-independent but required NF-κB. Absence of PUMA, but neither absence of p53 nor that of another BH3-only protein (Bid), relieved DSS- and TNBS-induced colitis and inhibited IEC apoptosis. Furthermore, treating mice with infliximab (Remicade), a clinically used TNF-specific antibody, suppressed DSS- and TNBS-induced PUMA expression and colitis. These results indicate that PUMA induction contributes to the pathogenesis of colitis by promoting IEC apoptosis and suggest that PUMA inhibition may be an effective strategy to promote mucosal healing in patients with UC.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinChildColitis, UlcerativeDextran SulfateEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansInfliximabIntestinal MucosaAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinBID protein, humanDextran SulfateInfliximabNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene ProteinsPUMA protein, mouseTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21490394
PMCPMC3083802
OpenAlexW2165122599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.