Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21489573›Full record

Trial reportMetabolism: clinical and experimental2011

Leptin administration does not prevent the bone mineral metabolism changes induced by weight loss.

Rushika Conroy, Monica Girotra, Elizabeth Shane, Donald J McMahon, Katherine H Pavlovich, Rudolph L Leibel, Michael Rosenbaum, Judith Korner

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effects of weight loss approaches on bone mineral density in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Bone metabolism in obesity and weight loss.Annual review of nutrition · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The role of leptin in glucose homeostasis.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2012
    Review
  17. Leptin in human physiology and pathophysiology.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rushika ConroyDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Monica Girotra
Elizabeth Shane
Donald J McMahon
Katherine H Pavlovich
Rudolph L Leibel
Michael Rosenbaum
Judith Korner
Columbia University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024156 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$53.0M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PROSTATE CANCERM01RR000645 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI COLTEN, HARVEY R · 1985 to 2006
$27.0M
Training Grant in Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismT32DK065522 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHARON E. OBERFIELD · 2005 to 2026
$4.6M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING: STUDENTS IN PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLST35HL007616 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI RUDOLPH L LEIBEL, Markus Y Mapara · 1985 to 2026
$4.4M
Leptin in Human Energy and Neuroendocrine HomeostasisR01DK064773 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEIBEL, RUDOLPH L · 2003 to 2013
$3.3M
Idiopathic Osteoporosis in Premenopausal WomenK24AR052665 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHANE, ELIZABETH J · 2005 to 2014
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000645NCRR NIH HHS RR 00645NCRR NIH HHS RR024156NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024156NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007616NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR052665NIAMS NIH HHS K24-AR 052665NIDDK NIH HHS DK64773NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK286687NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064773NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK065522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective was to examine the effects of weight loss and leptin administration following weight loss on calciotropic hormones and bone turnover. This was a prospective, single-blinded study of 12 subjects (8 women, 4 men; 2 nonobese, 10 obese; age range, 19-46 years) who were studied on an inpatient basis while maintaining their usual weight [Wt(initial)] and during maintenance of 10% weight loss while receiving twice-daily injections of either a placebo [Wt(-10%P)] or replacement doses of leptin [Wt(-10%L)]. The main outcome measures were markers of bone formation (bone alkaline phosphatase and procollagen type 1 amino terminal propeptide) and resorption (N-telopeptide) as well as parathyroid hormone, calcium, and 25-hydroxy vitamin D measured from fasting morning serum. As expected, serum leptin declined with weight loss. Bone alkaline phosphatase decreased by 12.3% ± 3.9% between Wt(initial) and Wt(-10%P) and remained suppressed after leptin administration (both P < .01 compared with baseline). N-telopeptides increased by 37.2% ± 11.3% from Wt(initial) to Wt(-10%L) (P < .01). Procollagen type 1 amino terminal propeptide, parathyroid hormone, calcium, and 25-hydroxy vitamin D did not change. These results suggest that both decreased bone formation and increased bone resorption underlie bone loss associated with weight loss. Leptin administration did not prevent the uncoupling of bone remodeling that accompanies weight loss.

Indexed as

AdultBone RemodelingCollagen Type ICross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansLeptinMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesProspective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodVitamin DWeight Loss25-hydroxyvitamin DCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptideLeptinPeptidesVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID21489573
PMCPMC3139754
OpenAlexW2017396725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.