Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21487399›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2012

Relationship between adiposity and admixture in African-American and Hispanic-American women.

R Nassir, L Qi, R Kosoy, L Garcia, M Allison, H M Ochs-Balcom, F Tylavsky, J E Manson, R Shigeta, J Robbins and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Relationship of pain and ancestry in African American women.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Association of DXA-derived bone mineral density and fat mass with African ancestry.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2013
    Article
  18. Relationship between hysterectomy and admixture in African American women.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2013
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

R NassirDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
L Qi
R Kosoy
L Garcia
M Allison
H M Ochs-Balcom
F Tylavsky
J E Manson
R Shigeta
J Robbins
M F Seldin

Funding

Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Womens Health at UC Davis - Administrative SupplementK12HD051958 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LANE, NANCY E · 2005 to 2023
$9.6M
Estrogen Receptor 1 Gene, Adiposity, and Breast CancerK07CA136969 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI OCHS-BALCOM, HEATHER M · 2009 to 2013
$810k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA136969NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD051958PHS HHS HHSN268200764319CWHI NIH HHS N01 WH074319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate whether differences in admixture in African-American (AFA) and Hispanic-American (HA) adult women are associated with adiposity and adipose distribution.

designThe proportion of European, sub-Saharan African and Amerindian admixture was estimated for AFA and HA women in the Women's Heath Initiative using 92 ancestry informative markers. Analyses assessed the relationship between admixture and adiposity indices. SUBJECTS: The subjects included 11 712 AFA and 5088 HA self-identified post-menopausal women.

resultsThere was a significant positive association between body mass index (BMI) and African admixture when BMI was considered as a continuous variable, and age, education, physical activity, parity, family income and smoking were included covariates (P<10(-4)). A dichotomous model (upper and lower BMI quartiles) showed that African admixture was associated with a high odds ratio (OR=3.27 (for 100% admixture compared with 0% admixture), 95% confidence interval 2.08-5.15). For HA, there was no association between BMI and admixture. In contrast, when waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was used as a measure of adipose distribution, there was no significant association between WHR and admixture in AFA but there was a strong association in HA (P<10(-4); OR Amerindian admixture=5.93, confidence interval=3.52-9.97).

conclusionThese studies show that: (1) African admixture is associated with BMI in AFA women; (2) Amerindian admixture is associated with WHR but not BMI in HA women; and (3) it may be important to consider different measurements of adiposity and adipose distribution in different ethnic population groups.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdipose TissueAdiposityAfrica South of the SaharaBlack or African AmericanBody CompositionCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHispanic or LatinoHumansIndians, North AmericanMiddle AgedObesityOdds RatioPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID21487399
PMCPMC3137678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.