Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21487248›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2011

Synthetic lethality of PARP inhibition in cancers lacking BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations.

Konstantin J Dedes, Paul M Wilkerson, Daniel Wetterskog, Britta Weigelt, Alan Ashworth, Jorge S Reis-Filho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Role of BRCA1 in glioblastoma etiology.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2024
    Review
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Konstantin J DedesThe Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Paul M Wilkerson
Daniel Wetterskog
Britta Weigelt
Alan Ashworth
Jorge S Reis-Filho
Institute of Cancer Research · GBCancer Research UK · GBPsychiatry Research Trust · GB

Funding

Breast Cancer Now BREAST CANCER NOW RESEARCH CENTRECancer Research UKWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Utilizing the concept of synthetic lethality has provided new opportunities for the development of targeted therapies, by allowing the targeting of loss of function genetic aberrations. In cancer cells with BRCA1 or BRCA2 loss of function, which harbor deficiency of DNA repair by homologous recombination, inhibition of PARP1 enzymatic activity leads to an accumulation of single strand breaks that are converted to double strand breaks but cannot be repaired by homologous recombination. Inhibition of PARP has therefore been advanced as a novel targeted therapy for cancers harboring BRCA1/2 mutations. Preclinical and preliminary clinical evidence, however, suggests a potentially broader scope for PARP inhibitors. Loss of function of various proteins involved in double strand break repair other than BRCA1/2 has been suggested to be synthetically lethal with PARP inhibition. Inactivation of these genes has been reported in a subset of human cancers and might therefore constitute predictive biomarkers for PARP inhibition. Here we discuss the evidence that the clinical use of PARP inhibition may be broader than targeting of cancers in BRCA1/2 germ-line mutation carriers.

Indexed as

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRecombination, GeneticAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationDNA RepairEnzyme InhibitorsEpistasis, GeneticFemaleGene ExpressionGerm-Line MutationHumansAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinEnzyme InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID21487248
PMCPMC3117132
OpenAlexW1975307022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.