Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21486814›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2011

Gestational high fat diet programs hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression and histone modification in neonatal offspring rats.

Rita S Strakovsky, Xiyuan Zhang, Dan Zhou, Yuan-Xiang Pan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of high-fat diets on fetal growth in rodents: a systematic review.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2019
    Pooled it
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  16. Obesity Impairs Embryonic Myogenesis by Enhancing BMP Signaling within the Dermomyotome.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
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  18. Article
  19. Calcium-Deficiency during Pregnancy Affects Insulin Resistance in Offspring.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita S StrakovskyDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, and Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 461 Bevier Hall, MC-182, 905 South Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Xiyuan Zhang
Dan Zhou
Yuan-Xiang Pan
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In insulin resistance and type II diabetes, there is an elevation of hepatic gluconeogenesis, which contributes to hyperglycaemia. Studies in experimental animals have provided evidence that consumption of high fat (HF) diets by female rats programs the progeny for glucose intolerance in adulthood, but the mechanisms behind the in utero programming remain poorly understood. The present study analysed the effect of a maternal HF diet on fetal gluconeogenic gene expression and potential regulation mechanism related to histone modifications. Dams were fed either a Control (C, 16% kcal fat) or a high-fat (HF, 45% kcal fat) diet throughout gestation. Livers of the offspring were collected on gestational day 21 and analysed to determine the consequences of a maternal HF diet on molecular markers of fetal liver gluconeogenesis. We demonstrated that offspring of HF-fed dams were significantly heavier and had significantly higher blood glucose levels at the time of delivery than offspring of dams fed the C diet. While maternal gluconeogenesis and plasma glucose were not affected by the HF diet, offspring of HF-fed dams had significantly higher mRNA contents of gluconeogenic genes in addition to the elevated plasma glucose. In addition to increased transcription rate, a gestational HF diet resulted in modifications of the Pck1 histone code in livers of offspring. Our results demonstrate that in utero exposure to HF diet has the potential to program the gluconeogenic capacity of offspring through epigenetic modifications, which could potentially lead to excessive glucose production and altered insulin sensitivity in adulthood.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood GlucoseBody WeightCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaChemokine CCL2Chromatin ImmunoprecipitationDietary FatsDNAEatingEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene ExpressionGluconeogenesisGlucose-6-PhosphataseHistonesBlood GlucoseCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCcl2 protein, ratChemokine CCL2Dietary FatsDNAGlucose-6-PhosphataseHistonesInsulinLeptinPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPhosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP)Ppargc1a protein, ratRNA-Binding ProteinsSrebf1 protein, ratSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21486814
PMCPMC3112549
OpenAlexW1514367193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.