Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21486719›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2011

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-aromatic DNA adducts in cord blood and behavior scores in New York city children.

Frederica P Perera, Shuang Wang, Julia Vishnevetsky, Bingzhi Zhang, Kathleen J Cole, Deliang Tang, Virginia Rauh, David H Phillips

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
18.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Effects of prenatal exposure to NOEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2020
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  13. Ambient particulate matter (PMEnvironmental toxicology and pharmacology · 2023
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Frederica P PereraDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032 , USA. fpp1@columbia.edu
Shuang Wang
Julia Vishnevetsky
Bingzhi Zhang
Kathleen J Cole
Deliang Tang
Virginia Rauh
David H Phillips
Center for Children · USInstitute of Cancer Research · GB

Funding

HEALTH EFFECTS OF PAH &ETS IN MINORITY WOMEN &NEWBORNSR01ES008977 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PERERA, FREDERICA P · 1997 to 2011
$12.9M
The Columbia Center for Children's Environmental HealthP01ES009600 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ANDREWS, HOWARD F. · 1999 to 2014
$11.2M
Assess the Effects of ETS on NeurodevelopmentR01DA027100 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RAUH, VIRGINIA A · 2010 to 2014
$3.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027100NIEHS NIH HHS 5P01ES09600NIEHS NIH HHS 5R01ES08977NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES009600NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAirborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are widespread urban pollutants that can bind to DNA to form PAH-DNA adducts. Prenatal PAH exposure measured by personal monitoring has been linked to cognitive deficits in childhood in a prospective study conducted by the Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health.

objectivesWe measured PAH-DNA and other bulky aromatic adducts in umbilical cord white blood cells using the 32P-postlabeling assay to determine the association between this molecular dosimeter and behavioral/attention problems in childhood.

methodsChildren born to nonsmoking African-American and Dominican women residing in New York City (NYC) were followed from in utero to 7-8 years of age. At two time points before 8 years of age (mean ages, 4.8 years and 7 years), child behavior was assessed using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). To estimate and test the association between adducts and behavioral outcomes, both CBCL continuous raw scores and dichotomized T-scores were analyzed.

resultsHigher cord adducts were associated with higher symptom scores of Anxious/Depressed at 4.8 years and Attention Problems at 4.8 and 7 years, and with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition-oriented Anxiety Problems at 4.8 years.

conclusionsThese results suggest that PAH exposure, measured by DNA adducts, may adversely affect child behavior, potentially affecting school performance.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolDNA AdductsFemaleFetal BloodHumansNew York CityPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsYoung AdultDNA AdductsPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonspolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-DNA adduct

Identifiers

PMID21486719
PMCPMC3237340
OpenAlexW2068993609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.