Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21484801›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2011

Sciatic nerve transection triggers release and intercellular transfer of a genetically expressed macromolecular tracer in dorsal root ganglia.

João M Bráz, Larry Ackerman, Allan I Basbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ATF3-based peripheral neural tract tracing.Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Primary afferent and spinal cord expression of gastrin-releasing peptide: message, protein, and antibody concerns.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

João M BrázDepartment of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, USA. bjoao@phy.ucsf.edu
Larry Ackerman
Allan I Basbaum
W. M. Keck Foundation · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Role of the Mrg family of GPCRs in nociceptionP01NS048499 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDERSON, DAVID J · 2005 to 2009
$5.5M
BRAINSTEM CONTROL OF PAIN TRANSMISSIONR01NS014627 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BASBAUM, ALLAN I. · 1985 to 2016
$3.9M
Brainstem control of pain transmissionR37NS014627 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BASBAUM, ALLAN I. · 2008 to 2014
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS14627NINDS NIH HHS NS48499NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS048499NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS014627NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS014627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently developed a genetic transneuronal tracing approach that allows for the study of circuits that are altered by nerve injury. We generated transgenic (ZW-X) mice in which expression of a transneuronal tracer, wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), is induced in primary sensory neurons, but only after transection of their peripheral axon. By following the transneuronal transport of the tracer into the central nervous system (CNS) we can label the circuits that are engaged by the WGA-expressing damaged neurons. Here we used the ZW-X mouse line to analyze dorsal root ganglia (DRG) for intraganglionic connections between injured sensory neurons and their neighboring "intact" neurons. Because neuropeptide Y (NPY) expression is strongly induced in DRG neurons after peripheral axotomy, we crossed the ZW-X mouse line with a mouse that expresses Cre recombinase under the influence of the NPY promoter. As expected, sciatic nerve transection triggered WGA expression in NPY-positive DRG neurons, most of which are of large diameter. As expected, double labeling for ATF-3, a marker of cell bodies with damaged axons, showed that the tracer predominated in injured (i.e., axotomized) neurons. However, we also found the WGA tracer in DRG cell bodies of uninjured sensory neurons. Importantly, in the absence of nerve injury there was no intraganglionic transfer of WGA. Our results demonstrate that intraganglionic, cell-to-cell communication, via transfer of large molecules, occurs between the cell bodies of injured and neighboring noninjured primary afferent neurons.

Indexed as

AxotomyAnimalsBiological TransportCell CommunicationGanglia, SpinalHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsSatellite Cells, PerineuronalSciatic NerveStaining and LabelingWheat Germ AgglutininsWheat Germ Agglutinins

Identifiers

PMID21484801
PMCPMC3864657
OpenAlexW1997207105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.