ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2011
ST2 deletion enhances innate and acquired immunity to murine mammary carcinoma.
Article in European journal of immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dual targeting of PD-1/PD-L1 and iL-33/ST2 signalling pathways: a promising approach in breast cancer immunotherapy.Annals of medicine · 2025Review
- Co-Targeting PD-1 and IL-33/ST2 Pathways for Enhanced Acquired Anti-Tumor Immunity in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- IL-33 as a Marker of Poor Early Response in Neuroendocrine Tumor Patients Undergoing Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A Multivalent DNA Nanoparticle/Peptide Hybrid Molecular Modality for the Modulation of Protein-Protein Interactions in the Tumor Microenvironment.Advanced nanobiomed research · 2024Article
- Harnessing Metformin's Immunomodulatory Effects on Immune Cells to Combat Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Dual Role ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Decoding the IL-33/ST2 Axis: Its Impact on the Immune Landscape of Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The influence of vitamin D supplementation on the expression of mediators of inflammation in knee osteoarthritis.Immunologic research · 2023Article
- Review
- Interleukin-33 as a Potential Therapeutic Target in Gastric Cancer Patients: Current Insights.OncoTargets and therapy · 2023Review
- Type 1 and type 2 cytokine-mediated immune orchestration in the tumour microenvironment and their therapeutic potential.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2023Review
- Knowledge mapping and research trends of IL-33 from 2004 to 2022: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- The role of IL-33/ST2 signaling in the tumor microenvironment and Treg immunotherapy.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022Review
- Acute portal hypertension using portal vein ligation abrogates TRAIL expression of liver-resident NK cells.Hepatology communications · 2022Article
- Article
- Dual Relationship Between Stromal Cells and Immune Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Review
- Article
- Cytokine signaling convergence regulates the microglial state transition in Alzheimer's disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021Review
- Dual role of interleukin-33 in tumors.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021Article
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
ST2 is a member of the IL-1 receptor family and IL-33 was recently identified as its natural ligand. The IL-33/ST2 pathway regulates Th1/Th2 immune responses in autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, but the role of ST2 signaling in tumor growth and metastasis has not been investigated. We aimed to investigate whether ST2 gene deletion affects tumor appearance, growth, and metastasis, and antitumor immunity in an experimental metastatic breast cancer model. Deletion of ST2 in BALB/c mice bearing mammary carcinoma attenuated tumor growth and metastasis, which was accompanied by increased serum levels of IL-17, IFN-γ, and TNF-α and decreased IL-4. Tumor-bearing ST2-/- mice had significantly higher percentages of activated CD27high CD11bhigh NK cells, CD69+ and KLRG- NK cells and higher cytotoxic activity of splenocytes, NK cells, and CD8+ T cells in vitro. A significantly higher number of NK cells expressing IFN-γ were found in ST2-/- mice compared with WT recipients. In vivo depletion of CD8+ or NK cells revealed a key role for NK cells in enhanced antitumor immunity in ST2-/- mice. We report for the first time that suppressed breast cancer progression and metastasis in mice lacking ST2 corresponds mainly with enhanced cytotoxic activity of NK cells, and increased systemic Th1/Th17 cytokines.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.