ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2011
Predictors of atrial fibrillation occurrence after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Blood transfusion and risk of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A meta-analysis of cohort studies.Medicine · 2018Pooled it
- Preoperative Antihypertensive Medication in Relation to Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.BioMed research international · 2017Pooled it
- Predictive Capability of Metabolic Panels for Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Cardiac Surgery Patients.The Journal of surgical research · 2022Article
- Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation: Year 2011 Review of Predictive and Preventative Factors of Atrial Fibrillation Post Cardiac Surgery.Journal of atrial fibrillationReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposePostoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common complication after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, with an incidence of 20%-50%. The objective of this study was to investigate perioperative risk factors of postoperative sustained AF by the way of logistic regression analysis.
methodsData for the last 98 patients who had undergone CABG surgery before January 2010 were retrospectively collected and analyzed.
resultsPostoperative sustained AF was detected in 34 (34.7%) patients. Mean arterial blood pressure, previous hypertension (HT), previous AF, previous chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, aortic cross-clamp time, cardiopulmonary bypass time, postoperative urea, postoperative creatinine, postoperative potassium, extubation time, chest tube drainage, units of transfused packed red blood cells (pRBC), and postoperative pneumonia were associated with higher occurrence of postoperative sustained AF according to the univariate analysis. Upon logistic regression analysis, pRBC transfusion, previous AF, and preoperative HT remained independent predictors for the development of postoperative sustained AF.
conclusionOn-pump versus off-pump CABG is not significantly associated with AF development so long as the operating time does not extend over a certain time period. pRBC transfusion was the single risk factor that is amenable to intervention at the time of operation. Unneeded transfusion of pRBCs must be prohibited. Also, serious precautions must be taken against postoperative pneumonia to avoid postoperative AF occurrence.
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