Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21484533›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2011

Robot-assisted intersphincteric resection for low rectal cancer: technique and short-term outcome for 29 consecutive patients.

Quor M Leong, Dong N Son, Jae S Cho, Se J Baek, Jung M Kwak, Azali H Amar, Seon H Kim

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Robotic Surgery for Rectal Cancer and Cost-Effectiveness.Journal of minimally invasive surgery · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Robotic Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer: A Series of 392 Cases and Mid-Term Outcomes from A Single Center in China.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Article
  14. Future of Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2016
    Review
  15. [Robot-assisted rectal surgery: hype or progress?].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Recent advances in robotic surgery for rectal cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A systematic review of current practice.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Quor M LeongKorea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, 126-1 Anam-dong 5-ga, SungBook-gu, Seoul 136-705, Korea. quormeng@gmail.com
Dong N Son
Jae S Cho
Se J Baek
Jung M Kwak
Azali H Amar
Seon H Kim
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntersphincteric resection (ISR) for low rectal cancer has been described as the ultimate sphincter-saving procedure. Laparoscopic ISR has been proved safe with early postoperative benefits. Recently, some colorectal surgeons have begun to perform robot-assisted ISR to harness the advantages of the da Vinci robotic system. The authors present their short-term results for a robotic technique of ISR.

methodsData from 29 consecutive patients at a single institution with very low rectal cancer (<4 cm) from the anal verge who underwent robot-assisted ISR were prospectively collected between December 2007 and March 2010.

resultsThe study enrolled 23 men and 6 women with a median age of 61.5 years (range, 36-82 years). Their median body mass index (BMI) was 23.3 kg/m(2) (range, 17.9-32.5 kg/m(2)). The median distance of the tumor from the anal verge was 3 cm (range, 1-4 cm). The median operative time was 325 min (range, 235-435 min), with a console time of 130 min (range, 110-210 min). There were no conversions to open surgery. A protecting ileostomy was performed for all the patients. The median blood loss was less than 50 ml (range, < 50-1,000 ml). The median size of the tumor was 3 cm (range, 0-6.9 cm), and the median number of lymph nodes harvested was 16 (range, 1-44). The median distal margin was 0.8 cm (range, 0-4 cm), and one margin was positive. The circumferential margin was negative (>2 mm) for 27 patients. Therefore, complete resection (R0) was achieved for 26 (90%) of the 29 patients. The median hospital stay was 9 days (range, 5-15 days). Nine patients experienced complications, including three anastomotic leaks (10%). All the leaks were managed conservatively. No surgical mortalities occurred.

conclusionRobot-assisted intersphincteric resection for very low rectal cancer is feasible, and its short-term outcome is acceptable.

Indexed as

RoboticsAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalAnus NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID21484533
OpenAlexW2005206378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.