Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21484455›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2012

Infrared (810-nm) low-level laser therapy on rat experimental knee inflammation.

Rodney Capp Pallotta, Jan Magnus Bjordal, Lúcio Frigo, Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal Junior, Simone Teixeira, Rodrigo Labat Marcos, Luciano Ramos, Felipe de Moura Messias, Rodrigo Alvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02602431 (A Unique Application of Low Laser Therapy After Third Molar Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 73 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02602431 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

A Unique Application of Low Laser Therapy After Third Molar Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao PauloRan2014 to 2016Enrolled30ConditionsTrismus, Edema, PainArmsExtra-oral laser irradiation, Intra-oral laser irradiation, Extra-oral placebo, Intra-oral Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rodney Capp PallottaDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jan Magnus Bjordal
Lúcio Frigo
Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal Junior
Simone Teixeira
Rodrigo Labat Marcos
Luciano Ramos
Felipe de Moura Messias
Rodrigo Alvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BRUniversidade Cruzeiro do Sul · BRUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arthritis of the knee is the most common type of joint inflammatory disorder and it is associated with pain and inflammation of the joint capsule. Few studies address the effects of the 810-nm laser in such conditions. Here we investigated the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT; infrared, 810-nm) in experimentally induced rat knee inflammation. Thirty male Wistar rats (230-250 g) were anesthetized and injected with carrageenan by an intra-articular route. After 6 and 12 h, all animals were killed by CO(2) inhalation and the articular cavity was washed for cellular and biochemical analysis. Articular tissue was carefully removed for real-time PCR analysis in order to evaluate COX-1 and COX-2 expression. LLLT was able to significantly inhibit the total number of leukocytes, as well as the myeloperoxidase activity with 1, 3, and 6 J (Joules) of energy. This result was corroborated by cell counting showing the reduction of polymorphonuclear cells at the inflammatory site. Vascular extravasation was significantly inhibited at the higher dose of energy of 10 J. Both COX-1 and 2 gene expression were significantly enhanced by laser irradiation while PGE(2) production was inhibited. Low-level laser therapy operating at 810 nm markedly reduced inflammatory signs of inflammation but increased COX-1 and 2 gene expression. Further studies are necessary to investigate the possible production of antiinflammatory mediators by COX enzymes induced by laser irradiation in knee inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalCarrageenanCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEvans BlueExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsGene Expression RegulationInterleukin-1Interleukin-6Knee JointLeukocyte CountLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMembrane ProteinsCarrageenanCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEvans BlueInterleukin-1Interleukin-6Membrane ProteinsPeroxidasePtgs1 protein, mousePtgs2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21484455
PMCPMC3254867
OpenAlexW2080073883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.