Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21483753›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2011

Metabolite cross-feeding enhances virulence in a model polymicrobial infection.

Matthew M Ramsey, Kendra P Rumbaugh, Marvin Whiteley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Genomic and metabolic characterization ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. From Global to Nano: A Geographical Perspective ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  18. Microorganisms · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Matthew M RamseySection of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.
Kendra P Rumbaugh
Marvin Whiteley

Funding

Metabolite sensing in a polymicrobial infectionR01DE020100 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2011 to 2022
$3.3M
The molecular mechanisms of bacterial outer membrane vesicle formationR01AI075068 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
How interactions of oral bacteria enhance resistance to innate immunityF31DE019995 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI RAMSEY, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2010
$62k
NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI075068NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075068NIDCR NIH HHS 5F31DE019995NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE019995NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbes within polymicrobial infections often display synergistic interactions resulting in enhanced pathogenesis; however, the molecular mechanisms governing these interactions are not well understood. Development of model systems that allow detailed mechanistic studies of polymicrobial synergy is a critical step towards a comprehensive understanding of these infections in vivo. In this study, we used a model polymicrobial infection including the opportunistic pathogen Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and the commensal Streptococcus gordonii to examine the importance of metabolite cross-feeding for establishing co-culture infections. Our results reveal that co-culture with S. gordonii enhances the pathogenesis of A. actinomycetemcomitans in a murine abscess model of infection. Interestingly, the ability of A. actinomycetemcomitans to utilize L-lactate as an energy source is essential for these co-culture benefits. Surprisingly, inactivation of L-lactate catabolism had no impact on mono-culture growth in vitro and in vivo suggesting that A. actinomycetemcomitans L-lactate catabolism is only critical for establishing co-culture infections. These results demonstrate that metabolite cross-feeding is critical for A. actinomycetemcomitans to persist in a polymicrobial infection with S. gordonii supporting the idea that the metabolic properties of commensal bacteria alter the course of pathogenesis in polymicrobial communities.

Indexed as

AbscessAnimalsCoculture TechniquesCoinfectionGlucoseLactic AcidMiceMicrobial InteractionsMutationPasteurellaceaeStreptococcus gordoniiGlucoseLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID21483753
PMCPMC3069116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.