Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21482928›Full record

Trial reportArchives of neurology2011

Genetic and clinical features of progranulin-associated frontotemporal lobar degeneration.

Alice S Chen-Plotkin, Maria Martinez-Lage, Patrick M A Sleiman, William Hu, Robert Greene, Elisabeth McCarty Wood, Shaoxu Bing, Murray Grossman, Gerard D Schellenberg, Kimmo J Hatanpaa and 45 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A novel gross deletion in the progranulin gene in four subjects with frontotemporal dementia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic GRN Variants Are Found in 0.1% of Parkinson's Disease Patients.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Biomolecular condensates and disease pathogenesis.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic landscape of early-onset dementia in Hungary.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Neuroimaging in Frontotemporal Dementia: Heterogeneity and Relationships with Underlying Neuropathology.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

55 authors.

Alice S Chen-PlotkinCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, 19104, USA. chenplot@mail.med.upenn.edu
Maria Martinez-Lage
Patrick M A Sleiman
William Hu
Robert Greene
Elisabeth McCarty Wood
Shaoxu Bing
Murray Grossman
Gerard D Schellenberg
Kimmo J Hatanpaa
Myron F Weiner
Charles L White
William S Brooks
Glenda M Halliday
Jillian J Kril
Marla Gearing
Thomas G Beach
Neill R Graff-Radford
Dennis W Dickson
Rosa Rademakers
Bradley F Boeve
Stuart M Pickering-Brown
Julie Snowden
John C van Swieten
Peter Heutink
Harro Seelaar
Jill R Murrell
Bernardino Ghetti
Salvatore Spina
Jordan Grafman
Jeffrey A Kaye
Randall L Woltjer
Marsel Mesulam
Eileen Bigio
Albert Lladó
Bruce L Miller
Ainhoa Alzualde
Fermin Moreno
Jonathan D Rohrer
Ian R A Mackenzie
Howard H Feldman
Ronald L Hamilton
Marc Cruts
Sebastiaan Engelborghs
Peter P De Deyn
Christine Van Broeckhoven
Thomas D Bird
Nigel J Cairns
Allison Goate
Matthew P Frosch
Peter F Riederer
Nenad Bogdanovic
Virginia M Y Lee
John Q Trojanowski
Vivianna M Van Deerlin

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Richard B. LIPTON · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Tammie Lee Smith Benzinger · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF INTRA-NASAL INSULIN DETEMIRP50AG005136 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAYADEY, SUMAN · 1985 to 2019
$57.2M
VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
Satellite Diagnostic and Treatment Clinic CoreP50AG008702 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 1989 to 2019
$46.3M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP50AG005133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECKER, JAMES T. · 1985 to 2019
$43.0M
THE ROLE OF ADVANCED CAA IN ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIAP50AG005134 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 1985 to 2018
$42.1M
VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ARANDA, MARIA P. · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
VESICULAR LOCALIZATION AND FUNCTION OF PRESENILIN 1 FRAGMENTP50AG005138 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHIMMING, CORBETT · 1985 to 2019
$37.9M
CIHR 75480Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council G0701441NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NIA NIH HHS AG005131NIA NIH HHS AG005136NIA NIH HHS AG005681NIA NIH HHS AG008017NIA NIH HHS AG010129NIA NIH HHS AG010133NIA NIH HHS AG019724NIA NIH HHS AG02219NIA NIH HHS AG025688NIA NIH HHS AG028377NIA NIH HHS AG033101NIA NIH HHS AG03949NIA NIH HHS AG03991NIA NIH HHS AG05133NIA NIH HHS AG05134NIA NIH HHS AG05138NIA NIH HHS AG05142NIA NIH HHS AG05146NIA NIH HHS AG08671NIA NIH HHS AG08702NIA NIH HHS AG10124NIA NIH HHS AG10129NIA NIH HHS AG10161NIA NIH HHS AG12300NIA NIH HHS AG13846NIA NIH HHS AG13854NIA NIH HHS AG15116NIA NIH HHS AG16570NIA NIH HHS AG16573NIA NIH HHS AG16574NIA NIH HHS AG16582NIA NIH HHS AG17586NIA NIH HHS AG18440NIA NIH HHS AG19610NIA NIH HHS K08 AG033101NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002219NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017586NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008017NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010124NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012300NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028377NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005133NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005134NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005136NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005138NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIA NIH HHS P50 AG008671NIA NIH HHS P50 AG008702NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016570NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016573NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016582NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015116NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018440NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018440NINDS NIH HHS NS038372NINDS NIH HHS NS044233NINDS NIH HHS NS065782NINDS NIH HHS NS15655NINDS NIH HHS NS44266NINDS NIH HHS NS53488NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS015655NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS044233NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS038372NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053488NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044266NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065782Wellcome Trust 089701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the relative frequency of unique mutations and their associated characteristics in 97 individuals with mutations in progranulin (GRN), an important cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). PARTICIPANTS AND

designA 46-site International Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Collaboration was formed to collect cases of FTLD with TAR DNA-binding protein of 43-kDa (TDP-43)-positive inclusions (FTLD-TDP). We identified 97 individuals with FTLD-TDP with pathogenic GRN mutations (GRN+ FTLD-TDP), assessed their genetic and clinical characteristics, and compared them with 453 patients with FTLD-TDP in which GRN mutations were excluded (GRN- FTLD-TDP). No patients were known to be related. Neuropathologic characteristics were confirmed as FTLD-TDP in 79 of the 97 GRN+ FTLD-TDP cases and all of the GRN- FTLD-TDP cases.

resultsAge at onset of FTLD was younger in patients with GRN+ FTLD-TDP vs GRN- FTLD-TDP (median, 58.0 vs 61.0 years; P < .001), as was age at death (median, 65.5 vs 69.0 years; P < .001). Concomitant motor neuron disease was much less common in GRN+ FTLD-TDP vs GRN- FTLD-TDP (5.4% vs 26.3%; P < .001). Fifty different GRN mutations were observed, including 2 novel mutations: c.139delG (p.D47TfsX7) and c.378C>A (p.C126X). The 2 most common GRN mutations were c.1477C>T (p.R493X, found in 18 patients, representing 18.6% of GRN cases) and c.26C>A (p.A9D, found in 6 patients, representing 6.2% of cases). Patients with the c.1477C>T mutation shared a haplotype on chromosome 17; clinically, they resembled patients with other GRN mutations. Patients with the c.26C>A mutation appeared to have a younger age at onset of FTLD and at death and more parkinsonian features than those with other GRN mutations.

conclusionGRN+ FTLD-TDP differs in key features from GRN- FTLD-TDP.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationGenetic MarkersHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedMutationParkinsonian DisordersProgranulinsProtein PrecursorsGenetic MarkersGRN protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProgranulinsProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID21482928
PMCPMC3160280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.