Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21480889›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2011

Transient focal cortical increase of interictal glucose metabolism in Sturge-Weber syndrome: implications for epileptogenesis.

Bálint Alkonyi, Harry T Chugani, Csaba Juhász

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EANM practice guidelines for an appropriate use of PET and SPECT for patients with epilepsy.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Guideline
  2. The metabolic basis of epilepsy.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2022
    Review
  3. High-resolution pediatric age-specificEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  4. Sturge-Weber syndrome: an update on the relevant issues for neurosurgeons.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Neuroimaging the epileptogenic process.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2014
    Review
  15. A pilot study in epilepsy patients using simultaneous PET/MR.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bálint AlkonyiCarman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, U.S.A.
Harry T Chugani
Csaba Juhász
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Longitudinal Neuroimaging in Sturge-Weber SyndromeR01NS041922 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUHASZ, CSABA · 2003 to 2024
$6.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate clinical correlates and longitudinal course of interictal focal cortical glucose hypermetabolism in children with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS).

methodsFluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans of 60 children (age range 3 months to 15.2 years) with Sturge-Weber syndrome and epilepsy were assessed prospectively and serially for focal hypo- or hypermetabolism. Thirty-two patients had two or more consecutive PET scans. Age, seizure variables, and the occurrence of epilepsy surgery were compared between patients with and without focal hypermetabolism. The severity of focal hypermetabolism was also assessed and correlated with seizure variables. KEY

findingsInterictal cortical glucose hypermetabolism, ipsilateral to the angioma, was seen in nine patients, with the most common location in the frontal lobe. Age was lower in patients with hypermetabolism than in those without (p=0.022). In addition, time difference between the onset of first seizure and the first PET scan was much shorter in children with increased glucose metabolism than in those without (mean: 1.0 vs. 3.6 years; p=0.019). Increased metabolism was transient and switched to hypometabolism in all five children where follow-up scans were available. Focal glucose hypermetabolism occurred in 28% of children younger than the age of 2 years. Children with transient hypermetabolism had a higher rate of subsequent epilepsy surgery as compared to those without hypermetabolism (p=0.039). SIGNIFICANCE: Interictal glucose hypermetabolism in young children with SWS is most often seen within a short time before or after the onset of first clinical seizures, that is, the presumed period of epileptogenesis. Increased glucose metabolism detected by PET predicts future demise of the affected cortex based on a progressive loss of metabolism and may be an imaging marker of the most malignant cases of intractable epilepsy requiring surgery in SWS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge of OnsetBrainChildFemaleGlucoseHumansInfantMalePositron-Emission TomographySeizuresSturge-Weber SyndromeGlucose

Identifiers

PMID21480889
PMCPMC3130832
OpenAlexW1587577161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.