Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21480322›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

Transcription coactivator mediator subunit MED1 is required for the development of fatty liver in the mouse.

Liang Bai, Yuzhi Jia, Navin Viswakarma, Jiansheng Huang, Aurore Vluggens, Nathan E Wolins, Nadereh Jafari, M Sambasiva Rao, Jayme Borensztajn, Gongshe Yang and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Genetically Engineered Mice Unveil In Vivo Roles of the Mediator Complex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. miR‑146a improves hepatic lipid and glucose metabolism by targeting MED1.International journal of molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Intestinal bile acid sequestration improves glucose control by stimulating hepatic miR-182-5p in type 2 diabetes.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mediator 1 Is Atherosclerosis Protective by Regulating Macrophage Polarization.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2017
    Article
  14. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and fatty liver disease.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2017
    Review
  15. Cardiac Med1 deletion promotes early lethality, cardiac remodeling, and transcriptional reprogramming.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. [Overexpression of PPARγ induces adipogenic steatosis in mouse primary hepatocytes].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liang BaiDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Laboratory of Animal Fat Deposition and Muscle Development, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Shaanxi, China.
Yuzhi Jia
Navin Viswakarma
Jiansheng Huang
Aurore Vluggens
Nathan E Wolins
Nadereh Jafari
M Sambasiva Rao
Jayme Borensztajn
Gongshe Yang
Janardan K Reddy
Northwestern University · USNorthwest A&F University · CNWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Biologic Studies with Peroxisome Proliferators and PPARsR01GM023750 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI REDDY, JANARDAN K. · 1985 to 2008
$4.0M
Transcriptional Coactivators in Liver FunctionR01DK083163 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI REDDY, JANARDAN K. · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Transcriptional Coactivators in Liver FunctionR56DK083163 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI REDDY, JANARDAN K. · 2008 to 2008
$113k
BIOLOGICAL STUDIES WITH LIVER PEROXISOME PROLIFERATORSR37GM023750 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI REDDY, JANARDAN K. · 1987 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIDDK NIH HHS DK083163NIDDK NIH HHS DK56351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083163NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK083163NIGMS NIH HHS GM23750NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM023750NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM023750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ), a nuclear receptor, when overexpressed in liver stimulates the induction of adipocyte-specific and lipogenesis-related genes and causes hepatic steatosis. We report here that Mediator 1 (MED1; also known as PBP or TRAP220), a key subunit of the Mediator complex, is required for high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis as well as PPARγ-stimulated adipogenic hepatic steatosis. Mediator forms the bridge between transcriptional activators and RNA polymerase II. MED1 interacts with nuclear receptors such as PPARγ and other transcriptional activators. Liver-specific MED1 knockout (MED1(ΔLiv) ) mice, when fed a high-fat (60% kcal fat) diet for up to 4 months failed to develop fatty liver. Similarly, MED1(ΔLiv) mice injected with adenovirus-PPARγ (Ad/PPARγ) by tail vein also did not develop fatty liver, whereas mice with MED1 (MED1(fl/fl) ) fed a high-fat diet or injected with Ad/PPARγ developed severe hepatic steatosis. Gene expression profiling and northern blot analyses of Ad/PPARγ-injected mouse livers showed impaired induction in MED1(ΔLiv) mouse liver of adipogenic markers, such as aP2, adipsin, adiponectin, and lipid droplet-associated genes, including caveolin-1, CideA, S3-12, and others. These adipocyte-specific and lipogenesis-related genes are strongly induced in MED1(fl/fl) mouse liver in response to Ad/PPARγ. Re-expression of MED1 using adenovirally-driven MED1 (Ad/MED1) in MED1(ΔLiv) mouse liver restored PPARγ-stimulated hepatic adipogenic response. These studies also demonstrate that disruption of genes encoding other coactivators such as SRC-1, PRIC285, PRIP, and PIMT had no effect on hepatic adipogenesis induced by PPARγ overexpression.

conclusionWe conclude that transcription coactivator MED1 is required for high-fat diet-induced and PPARγ-stimulated fatty liver development, which suggests that MED1 may be considered a potential therapeutic target for hepatic steatosis. (HEPATOLOGY 2011;).

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary FatsFatty LiverGene Expression ProfilingGenes, RegulatorMediator Complex Subunit 1MicePPAR gammaDietary FatsMediator Complex Subunit 1PPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID21480322
PMCPMC3076129
OpenAlexW2133088581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.