Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21479232›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Identification of multiple HPV types on spermatozoa from human sperm donors.

Maja D Kaspersen, Peter B Larsen, Hans Jakob Ingerslev, Jens Fedder, Gert Bruun Petersen, Jesper Bonde, Per Höllsberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Prevalence of the most common types of high-risk HPV and p16Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Human Papillomavirus and Male Infertility: What Do We Know?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Prediction of High-Risk Types of Human Papillomaviruses Using Reduced Amino Acid Modes.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maja D KaspersenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peter B Larsen
Hans Jakob Ingerslev
Jens Fedder
Gert Bruun Petersen
Jesper Bonde
Per Höllsberg
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKRegional Hospital Horsens · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPV) may cause sexually transmitted disease. High-risk types of HPV are involved in the development of cervical cell dysplasia, whereas low-risk types may cause genital condyloma. Despite the association between HPV and cancer, donor sperm need not be tested for HPV according to European regulations. Consequently, the potential health risk of HPV transmission by donor bank sperm has not been elucidated, nor is it known how HPV is associated with sperm. The presence of 35 types of HPV was examined on DNA from semen samples of 188 Danish sperm donors using a sensitive HPV array. To examine whether HPV was associated with the sperm, in situ hybridization were performed with HPV-6, HPV-16 and -18, and HPV-31-specific probes. The prevalence of HPV-positive sperm donors was 16.0% and in 66.7% of these individuals high-risk types of HPV were detected. In 5.3% of sperm donors, two or more HPV types were detected. Among all identified HPV types, 61.9% were high-risk types. In situ hybridization experiments identified HPV genomes particularly protruding from the equatorial segment and the tail of the sperm. Semen samples from more than one in seven healthy Danish donors contain HPV, most of them of high-risk types binding to the equatorial segment of the sperm cell. Most HPV-positive sperm showed decreased staining with DAPI, indicative of reduced content of DNA. Our data demonstrate that oncogenic HPV types are frequent in men.

Indexed as

Tissue DonorsAdolescentAdultDenmarkDNA ProbesHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeSpermatozoaYoung AdultDNA Probes

Identifiers

PMID21479232
PMCPMC3066218
OpenAlexW2031370247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.