Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21478669›Full record

ReviewCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2011

The diverse roles of Rac signaling in tumorigenesis.

Natalie A Mack, Helen J Whalley, Sonia Castillo-Lluva, Angeliki Malliri

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Novel Pharmacologic Activity of Ketorolac for Therapeutic Benefit in Ovarian Cancer Patients.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. A RAC1 SUMOylation switch governs breast cancer metastasis.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exploring the Active Constituents ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A TIAM1-TRIM28 complex mediates epigenetic silencing of protocadherins to promote migration of lung cancer cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalie A MackUniversity of Manchester, Manchester, UK. amalliri@picr.man.ac.uk
Helen J Whalley
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Angeliki Malliri
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12937Cancer Research UK C147/A6058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rac is a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which act as molecular switches to control a wide array of cellular functions. In particular, Rac signaling has been implicated in the control of cell-cell adhesions, cell-matrix adhesions, cell migration, cell cycle progression and cellular transformation. As a result of its functional diversity, Rac signaling can influence several aspects of tumorigenesis. Consistent with this, in vivo evidence that Rac signaling contributes to tumorigenesis is continuously emerging. Additionally, our understanding of the mechanisms by which Rac signaling is regulated is rapidly expanding and consequently adds to the complexity of how Rac signaling could be modulated during tumorigenesis. Here we review the numerous biological functions and regulatory mechanisms of Rac signaling and discuss how they could influence the different stages of tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionHumansInterphaseMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal Transductionrac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21478669
PMCPMC3127158
OpenAlexW2018244287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.