Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21478499›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

Neurofibromin (Nf1) is required for skeletal muscle development.

Nadine Kossler, Sigmar Stricker, Christian Rödelsperger, Peter N Robinson, Johnny Kim, Carola Dietrich, Monika Osswald, Jirko Kühnisch, David A Stevenson, Thomas Braun and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadine KosslerFG Development & Disease, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Ihnestrasse 73, Berlin, Germany.
Sigmar Stricker
Christian Rödelsperger
Peter N Robinson
Johnny Kim
Carola Dietrich
Monika Osswald
Jirko Kühnisch
David A Stevenson
Thomas Braun
Stefan Mundlos
Mateusz Kolanczyk
Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Osseous Abnormalities in Neurofibromatosis Type 1K23NS052500 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI STEVENSON, DAVID ANDREW · 2005 to 2009
$880k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS052500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a multi-system disease caused by mutations in the NF1 gene encoding a Ras-GAP protein, neurofibromin, which negatively regulates Ras signaling. Besides neuroectodermal malformations and tumors, the skeletal system is often affected (e.g. scoliosis and long bone dysplasia) demonstrating the importance of neurofibromin for development and maintenance of the musculoskeletal system. Here, we focus on the role of neurofibromin in skeletal muscle development. Nf1 gene inactivation in the early limb bud mesenchyme using Prx1-cre (Nf1(Prx1)) resulted in muscle dystrophy characterized by fibrosis, reduced number of muscle fibers and reduced muscle force. This was caused by an early defect in myogenesis affecting the terminal differentiation of myoblasts between E12.5 and E14.5. In parallel, the muscle connective tissue cells exhibited increased proliferation at E14.5 and an increase in the amount of connective tissue as early as E16.5. These changes were accompanied by excessive mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway activation. Satellite cells isolated from Nf1(Prx1) mice showed normal self-renewal, but their differentiation was impaired as indicated by diminished myotube formation. Our results demonstrate a requirement of neurofibromin for muscle formation and maintenance. This previously unrecognized function of neurofibromin may contribute to the musculoskeletal problems in NF1 patients.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsBone Diseases, DevelopmentalCell DifferentiationHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle DevelopmentMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DystrophiesMutationMyoblasts, SkeletalNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromin 1Satellite Cells, Skeletal MuscleScoliosisNeurofibromin 1

Identifiers

PMID21478499
PMCPMC3118757
OpenAlexW2147131730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.