ArticleDiabetes care2011
Are the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans Associated With reduced risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk factors? Twenty-year findings from the CARDIA study.
Article in Diabetes care, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of diet quality scores including diet diversity in relation to major chronic diseases, obesity and mortality in healthy adults.European journal of nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Diet Quality in a Weight Gain Prevention Trial of Reproductive Aged Women: A Secondary Analysis of a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2018Trial
- Clustering of adherence to personalised dietary recommendations and changes in healthy eating index within the Food4Me study.Public health nutrition · 2016Trial
- Scoping Review of Dietary Quality Indices: Heterogeneity of Definitions and Health Associations among Adults.Nutrition reviews · 2026Article
- The association between dietary quality index- international and metabolic risk factors in RaNCD cohort study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Predictors of incident diabetes in two populations: framingham heart study and hispanic community health study / study of latinos.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Healthy Eating Index-2015 in relation to risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease among US population: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2018.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Adherence to lifelines diet score and risk factors of metabolic syndrome among overweight and obese adults: A cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Diet quality in relation to the risk of hypertension among Iranian adults: cross-sectional analysis of Fasa PERSIAN cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2021Article
- Association of Diet Quality and Food Insecurity with Metabolic Syndrome in Obese Adults.International journal of preventive medicine · 2021Article
- Article
- Intakes of Folate, Vitamin BDiabetes care · 2020Article
- Postpartum Diet Quality: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Article
- Cumulative average dietary pattern scores in young adulthood and risk of incident type 2 diabetes: the CARDIA study.Diabetologia · 2019Article
- Dietary Patterns May Be Nonproportional Hazards for the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence from Korean Adult Females.Nutrients · 2019Article
- Analysis of Dietary Factors Affecting Body Mass Index in Elderly Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2019Article
- Food variety, dietary diversity, and type 2 diabetes in a multi-center cross-sectional study among Ghanaian migrants in Europe and their compatriots in Ghana: the RODAM study.European journal of nutrition · 2018Article
- Long-term Diet Quality and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Among Urban Chinese Adults.Diabetes care · 2018Article
- Article
- Sociodemographic disparity in the diet quality transition among Chinese adults from 1991 to 2011.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the prospective association between accordance with the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) and subsequent diabetes incidence and changes in cardiometabolic risk factors. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsThe sample consisted of 4,381 black and white young adults examined repeatedly from 1985 to 2005. We used the 2005 Diet Quality Index (DQI) to rate participants' diets based on meeting key dietary recommendations conveyed by the 2005 DGA.
resultsOverall, we found no association between DQI score and diabetes risk using Cox models adjusted for potential confounders. Higher DQI scores were associated with favorable changes in HDL cholesterol and blood pressure overall (P for trend < 0.05), but with increased insulin resistance among blacks (P for trend < 0.01).
conclusionsOur findings highlight the need for evaluation of the DGA's effectiveness, particularly among ethnic minority populations. Clinicians should be aware that following the DGA might not lower diabetes risk.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.