ArticleJournal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
Exploring modifiable risk factors for wheezing in African American premature infants.
Article in Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hair nicotine levels in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Pediatrics · 2015Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the degree to which obesity during infancy, consistent exposure to secondhand smoke, and parenting (positive attention, maternal involvement, and negative control) were related to early development of wheezing in a cohort of African American premature infants at 2, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months corrected age.
designSecondary analysis of a subset of variables from a larger nursing support intervention study.
settingTwo regional perinatal centers in the southeastern United States.
participantsOne hundred and sixty-eight African American premature infants (70 boys, 98 girls) who weighed less than 1,750 g or required mechanical ventilation and their mothers.
methodsThe presence of wheezing was obtained from maternal report at 2, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. Infants were considered to have medically significant wheezing if they were using bronchodilators or pulmonary anti-inflammatory medications.
resultsThe percentage of infants who had medically significant wheezing increased from 12% at 2 months to 24% at 24 months corrected age. Infants who received more positive attention from their mothers had a slightly higher increase in the probability of developing wheezing over time. Infants of mothers who received public assistance had an increased probability of wheezing. Consistent exposure to secondhand smoke, obesity during infancy, maternal negative control, and maternal involvement were not related to the development of wheezing.
conclusionThese findings suggest that the likelihood of developing wheezing in African American premature infants is associated with receiving more positive attention from their mothers and having mothers who receive public assistance. Because modifiable risk factors were not highly related to wheezing, intervention efforts need to focus on early identification and treatment of wheezing and asthma-related symptoms.
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