Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21477106›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2011

Association of genetic variation in cannabinoid mechanisms and gastric motor functions and satiation in overweight and obesity.

M I Vazquez-Roque, M Camilleri, A Vella, P Carlson, J Laugen, A R Zinsmeister

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Genes · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Role for fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) in the leptin-mediated effects on feeding and energy balance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  8. Gastrointestinal morbidity in obesity.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Cannabinoid receptor 1 gene and irritable bowel syndrome: phenotype and quantitative traits.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M I Vazquez-RoqueClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (CENTER), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
M Camilleri
A Vella
P Carlson
J Laugen
A R Zinsmeister
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
The regulation of fasting glucose metabolism in people with and without prediabetesR01DK078646 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Adrian Vella · 2007 to 2026
$8.7M
Pharmacogenomics of Gastric Function &Weight in ObesityR01DK067071 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2004 to 2020
$4.7M
Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacogenetics, Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Cannabidiol for Gastroparesis and Functional DyspepsiaR01DK122280 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Cannabinoid Mechanisms in Human Gastrointestinal Motor and Sensory FunctionsR01DK079866 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2009 to 2010
$752k
NCRR NIH HHS RR24150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067071NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078646NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079866NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK079866NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122280NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-67071NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-78646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe endocannabinoid system is associated with food intake. We hypothesized that genes regulating cannabinoids are associated with obesity. Genetic variations in fatty acid amide hydroxylase (FAAH) and cannabinoid receptor 1 (CNR1) are associated with satiation and gastric motor function.

methodsIn 62 overweight or obese adults of European ancestry, single nucleotide polymorphisms of rs806378 (nearest gene CNR1) and rs324420 (nearest gene FAAH) were genotyped and the associations with gastric emptying (GE) of solids and liquids, gastric volume (GV), and satiation [maximum tolerated volume (MTV) and symptoms after Ensure(®) nutrient drink test] were explored using a dominant genetic model, with gender and BMI as covariates. KEY

resultsrs806378 CC genotype was associated with reduced fasting GV (210.2±11.0mL for CC group compared to 242.5±11.3mL for CT/TT group, P=0.031) and a modest, non-significant association with GE of solids (P=0.17). rs324420 genotype was not associated with alterations in gastric motor functions; however, there was a difference in the Ensure(®) MTV (1174.6±37.2mL for CC group compared to 1395.0±123.1mL for CA/AA group, P=0.046) suggesting higher satiation with CC genotype. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Our data suggest that CNR1 and FAAH are associated with altered gastric functions or satiation that may predispose to obesity.

Indexed as

AdultAmidohydrolasesCannabinoidsCase-Control StudiesFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAmidohydrolasesCannabinoidsCnr1 protein, ratFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID21477106
PMCPMC3117918
OpenAlexW1555188449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.