ArticleHeart and vessels2012
Relationship between cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Article in Heart and vessels, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical Significance of Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in Stage A/B Heart Failure Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2026Article
- Usefulness of Serum Testosterone Concentration and Skin Autofluorescence as Coronary Risk Markers in Male Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Cardiology research · 2024Article
- Predictive values of coronary artery calcium and arterial stiffness for long-term cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease.Clinical cardiology · 2023Article
- Association between blood glucose levels and arterial stiffness marker: comparing the second derivative of photoplethysmogram and cardio-ankle vascular index scores.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Assessment of Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in Patients with Mitral Annular Calcification.The Eurasian journal of medicine · 2021Article
- Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Persons with Pre-Diabetes and Diabetes Mellitus in the Population Sample of the Russian Federation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- New Horizons of Arterial Stiffness Developed Using Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI).Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2020Review
- Letter: Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index as a Surrogate Marker of Early Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Koreans with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2018Article
- Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index as a Surrogate Marker of Early Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Koreans with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2018Article
- Arterial stiffness in hypertensive and type 2 diabetes patients in Ghana: comparison of the cardio-ankle vascular index and central aortic techniques.BMC endocrine disorders · 2016Article
- Arterial Stiffness in Nonhypertensive Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Ghana.International journal of endocrinology · 2016Article
- Arterial Stiffening and Clinical Outcomes in Dialysis Patients.Pulse (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015Review
- Prognostic impact of regional arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients.Heart and vessels · 2015Article
- Emerging options for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Chinese patients: focus on arterial function and alogliptin.Drug design, development and therapy · 2015Review
- Higher serum uric acid and lipoprotein(a) are correlated with coronary spasm.Heart and vessels · 2014Article
- Observational
- Acute hyperglycemia reduces myocardial blood flow reserve and the magnitude of reduction is associated with insulin resistance: a study in nondiabetic humans using contrast echocardiography.Heart and vessels · 2013Article
- Improvement of Blood Pressure, Glucose Metabolism, and Lipid Profile by the Intake of Powdered Asparagus ( Lú Sŭn) Bottom-stems and Cladophylls.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2013Article
- The association between extracoronary calcification and coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Heart and vessels · 2013Article
- The correlation between the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and serum amyloid A in asymptomatic Japanese subjects.Heart and vessels · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Early detection of atherosclerosis is important for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus because cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a main cause of death in these people. In this study, we investigated the relationship between an arterial stiffness parameter called cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and coronary artery calcification (CAC). We performed a cross-sectional study in 371 type 2 diabetic patients with clinical suspicion of coronary heart disease (CHD). We evaluated the relationships between CAVI and CAC score determined by multislice computed tomography as well as major cardiovascular risk factors, including age, body mass index, hemoglobinA1c and the Framingham CHD risk score. CAVI was correlated with age (r = 0.301, p < 0.0001), uric acid (r = 0.236, p < 0.0001), estimated glomerular filtration rate (r = -0.145, p = 0.0166), CHD risk score (r = 0.327, p < 0.0001) and log (CAC + 1) (r = 0.303, p < 0.0001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for CAVI was higher than that of CHD risk score in predicting CAC >0, CAC >100, CAC >400, or CAC >1000. CAVI is positively correlated with CAC, and is considered to be a useful method to detect CAC.
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