Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21475961›Full record

ReviewJournal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia2011

The role of activin in mammary gland development and oncogenesis.

Karen A Dunphy, Alan L Schneyer, Mary J Hagen, D Joseph Jerry

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karen A DunphyDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Science, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA. jjerry@vasci.umass.edu
Alan L Schneyer
Mary J Hagen
D Joseph Jerry
Pioneer (United States) · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Genetic modifiers of mammary tumor susceptibilityR01CA105452 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI JERRY, D. JOSEPH · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
P53-dependent responses to toxicants in parous and nulliparous breastR01ES015739 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI JERRY, D. JOSEPH · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
Physiologic Roles of Activin and Myostatin AntagonistsR01DK075058 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI SCHNEYER, ALAN L · 2007 to 2010
$774k
Regulation Of Follicle Development and Fertility By Activin and FollistatinR21HD062859 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI SCHNEYER, ALAN L · 2010 to 2011
$450k
NCI NIH HHS R01-CA105452NICHD NIH HHS R21-HD062859NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK075058NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES015739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TGFβ contributes to mammary gland development and has paradoxical roles in breast cancer because it has both tumor suppressor and tumor promoter activity. Another member of the TGFβ superfamily, activin, also has roles in the developing mammary gland, but these functions, and the role of activin in breast cancer, are not well characterized. TGFβ and activin share the same intracellular signaling pathways, but divergence in their signaling pathways are suggested. The purpose of this review is to compare the spatial and temporal expression of TGFβ and activin during mammary gland development, with consideration given to their functions during each developmental period. We also review the contributions of TGFβ and activin to breast cancer resistance and susceptibility. Finally, we consider the systemic contributions of activin in regulating obesity and diabetes; and the impact this regulation has on breast cancer. Elevated levels of activin in serum during pregnancy and its influence on pregnancy associated breast cancer are also considered. We conclude that evidence demonstrates that activin has tumor suppressing potential, without definitive indication of tumor promoting activity in the mammary gland, making it a good target for development of therapeutics.

Indexed as

ActivinsAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMammary Glands, AnimalMammary Glands, HumanMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaActivinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21475961
OpenAlexW1978874018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.