Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21475728›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2011

How might stress contribute to increased risk for schizophrenia in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome?

Elliott A Beaton, Tony J Simon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. The VNTR of thePsychological medicine · 2021
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  12. Seeing Eye to Eye With Threat: Atypical Threat Bias in Children With 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2019
    Article
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  15. Review
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  18. Ultra high risk status and transition to psychosis in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elliott A BeatonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and the M.I.N.D. Institute, University of California Davis, 2825 50th Street, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
Tony J Simon
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Visuospatial Cognitive Deficit in Del22q11.2 SyndromeR01HD042974 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI SIMON, TONY J · 2003 to 2013
$4.9M
Anxiety and Allostatic Load in Children with Chromosome 22q11.2 DeletionK99MH086616 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BEATON, ELLIOTT ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2011
$180k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042974NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH086616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common human microdeletion occurs at chromosome 22q11.2. The associated syndrome (22q11.2DS) has a complex and variable phenotype with a high risk of schizophrenia. While the role of stress in the etiopathology of schizophrenia has been under investigation for over 30 years (Walker et al. 2008), the stress-diathesis model has yet to be investigated in children with 22q11.2DS. Children with 22q11.2DS face serious medical, behavioral, and socioemotional challenges from infancy into adulthood. Chronic stress elevates glucocorticoids, decreases immunocompetence, negatively impacts brain development and function, and is associated with psychiatric illness in adulthood. Drawing knowledge from the extant and well-developed anxiety and stress literature will provide invaluable insight into the complex etiopathology of schizophrenia in people with 22q11.2DS while suggesting possible early interventions. Childhood anxiety is treatable and stress coping skills can be developed thereby improving quality of life in the short-term and potentially mitigating the risk of developing psychosis.

Indexed as

Allostatic loadChildrenCortisolDevelopmental disorderGenotypeHypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis)SchizophreniaSocioemotional developmentStress–diathesisVelo-cardio-facial syndrome (VCFS)

Identifiers

PMID21475728
PMCPMC3056992
OpenAlexW2098050386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.