Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21474669›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

Activated protein C up-regulates procoagulant tissue factor activity on endothelial cells by shedding the TFPI Kunitz 1 domain.

Reto A Schuepbach, Kara Velez, Matthias Riewald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. PAR1 agonists stimulate APC-like endothelial cytoprotection and confer resistance to thromboinflammatory injury.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Reto A SchuepbachDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kara Velez
Matthias Riewald

Funding

Protease Activated Receptor-1 Signaling by Protein CR01HL073318 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI RIEWALD, MATTHIAS · 2003 to 2012
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL73318NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombin and activated protein C (APC) signaling can mediate opposite biologic responses in endothelial cells. Given that thrombin induces procoagulant tissue factor (TF), we examined how TF activity is affected by APC. Exogenous or endogenously generated APC led to increased TF-dependent factor Xa activity. Induction required APC's proteolytic activity and binding to endothelial cell protein C receptor but not protease activated receptors. APC did not affect total TF antigen expression or the availability of anionic phospholipids on the apical cell membrane. Western blotting and cell surface immunoassays demonstrated that APC sheds the Kunitz 1 domain from tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI). A TFPI Lys86Ala mutation between the Kunitz 1 and 2 domains eliminated both cleavage and the enhanced TF activity in response to APC in overexpression studies, indicating that APC up-regulates TF activity by endothelial cell protein C receptor-dependent shedding of the Kunitz 1 domain from membrane-associated TFPI. Our results demonstrate an unexpected procoagulant role of the protein C pathway that may have important implications for the regulation of TF- and TFPI-dependent biologic responses and for fine tuning of the hemostatic balance in the vascular system.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionEndothelial CellsFactor XaHEK293 CellsHemostasisHumansLipoproteinsMutation, MissenseProtein CProtein Structure, TertiaryThromboplastinFactor Xalipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitorLipoproteinsProtein CThromboplastin

Identifiers

PMID21474669
PMCPMC3122952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.