Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21471320›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2011

Generation of neutralizing aptamers against herpes simplex virus type 2: potential components of multivalent microbicides.

M D Moore, D H J Bunka, M Forzan, P G Spear, P G Stockley, I McGowan, W James

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Aptamers as promising nanotheranostic tools in the COVID-19 pandemic era.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Aptamers for Anti-Viral Therapeutics and Diagnostics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Herpes Simplex Virus Cell Entry Mechanisms: An Update.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Aptamers against pathogenic microorganisms.Critical reviews in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Mycoplasma genitalium promotes epithelial crossing and peripheral blood mononuclear cell infection by HIV-1.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M D MooreSir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
D H J BunkaAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
M ForzanSir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
P G SpearMagee-Womens Research Institute, 204 Craft Ave, Room B505, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
P G StockleyAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
I McGowanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
W JamesSir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
University of Leeds · GBMagee-Womens Research Institute · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
Aptamer Microbicide Development Program (MDP)U01AI066734 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCGOWAN, IAN MICHAEL · 2005 to 2009
$3.2M
Medical Research Council G0401610NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI066734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prophylactic use of topical antiviral agents has recently been validated by the reduction in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection incidence seen using tonofovir-containing microbicides. In order to develop a wide-spectrum microbicide to prevent infection with a wide range of sexually transmitted viruses, we have previously reported the development of HIV-neutralizing aptamers and here report the isolation and characterization of aptamers that neutralize herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). These aptamers bind the envelope glycoprotein (gD), are potent (IC(50) of 20-50 nM) and are able to block infection pathways dependent on both major entry receptors, Nectin1 and HVEM. Structural analysis and mutagenesis of these aptamers reveal a core specificity element that could provide the basis for pharmaceutical development. As HSV-2 is a major risk factor for the acquisition of HIV-1, a microbicide capable of preventing HSV-2 infection would not only reduce the morbidity associated with HSV-2, but also that derived from HIV-1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsAptamers, NucleotideBase SequenceCell Adhesion MoleculesHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansMolecular Sequence DataNectinsAntiviral AgentsAptamers, NucleotideCell Adhesion MoleculesNECTIN1 protein, humanNectins

Identifiers

PMID21471320
PMCPMC3167898
OpenAlexW1969257902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.