Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21471212›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Genomic selection identifies vertebrate transcription factor Fezf2 binding sites and target genes.

Lishan Chen, Jiashun Zheng, Nan Yang, Hao Li, Su Guo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lishan ChenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Jiashun Zheng
Nan Yang
Hao Li
Su Guo
Bioengineering Center · RUUniversity of California, San Francisco · USQB3 · US

Funding

Development of Dopaminergic Neurons in ZebrafishR01NS042626 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUO, SU · 2003 to 2012
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS042626NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of transcription factor targets is critical to understanding gene regulatory networks. Here, we uncover transcription factor binding sites and target genes employing systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX). Instead of selecting randomly synthesized DNA oligonucleotides as in most SELEX studies, we utilized zebrafish genomic DNA to isolate fragments bound by Fezf2, an evolutionarily conserved gene critical for vertebrate forebrain development. This is, to our knowledge, the first time that SELEX is applied to a vertebrate genome. Computational analysis of bound genomic fragments predicted a core consensus binding site, which identified response elements that mediated Fezf2-dependent transcription both in vitro and in vivo. Fezf2-bound fragments were enriched for conserved sequences. Surprisingly, ∼20% of these fragments overlapped well annotated protein-coding exons. Through loss of function, gain of function, and chromatin immunoprecipitation, we further identified and validated eomesa/tbr2 and lhx2b as biologically relevant target genes of Fezf2. Mutations in eomesa/tbr2 cause microcephaly in humans, whereas lhx2b is a critical regulator of cell fate and axonal targeting in the developing forebrain. These results demonstrate the feasibility of employing genomic SELEX to identify vertebrate transcription factor binding sites and target genes and reveal Fezf2 as a transcription activator and a candidate for evaluation in human microcephaly.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNAHEK293 CellsHumansMicrocephalyMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsProsencephalonResponse ElementsSELEX Aptamer TechniqueTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsDNANerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription FactorsZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21471212
PMCPMC3099680
OpenAlexW2107011063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.